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| Outcome or subgroup title | No. of studies | No. of participants | Statistical method | Effect size |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 Intensity of participation | 1 | Mean Difference (IV, Fixed, 95% CI) | Totals not selected | |
| 2 Constructive engagement | 1 | Mean Difference (IV, Fixed, 95% CI) | Totals not selected | |
| 3 Passive engagement | 1 | Mean Difference (IV, Fixed, 95% CI) | Totals not selected | |
| 4 Negative engagement | 1 | Mean Difference (IV, Fixed, 95% CI) | Totals not selected |
