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. 2018 Feb 1;2018(2):CD001269. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD001269.pub6

bb Hernan 2004.

Methods Case‐control study based on the General Practice Research Database (GPRD)
Participants Cases (n = 163): patients with confirmed diagnosis of multiple sclerosis between 1 January 1993 and 31 December 2000.
Controls (n = 1604): subjects from the GPRD matched to the cases for age, sex, practice, date of joining the practice.
Interventions Exposure to vaccinations (also influenza) as shown from medical records
Outcomes Association between exposure to influenza vaccine and onset of multiple sclerosis
Notes Government funded
Risk of bias
Bias Authors' judgement Support for judgement
CC ‐ case selection 
 All outcomes Low risk Nested case‐control from GPRD registry
CC ‐ control selection 
 All outcomes Low risk GPRD registry
CC ‐ comparability 
 All outcomes Low risk Matched
CC ‐ exposure 
 All outcomes Low risk Registry
Summary assessment Low risk Low