Study | Visual acuity | Minimum vision improvement with full correction |
Difference between the spherical equivalent of the right and left eyes (anisometropia) D = dioptres |
Minimum uncorrected spherical refractive error |
Astigmatism D = dioptres |
Congdon 2011 | 6/12 or worse in either eye (presenting) | 2 or more lines in either eye | |||
Morjaria 2016 | Worse than 6/9 in better eye (presenting) | 2 or more lines in better eye | 1 D or less | Spherical equivalent corrects the visual acuity to not more than one line less than best corrected visual acuity with a full prescription in the better eye | |
RECS 2009 | 6/12 or worse in better eye (presenting) | Less than 2 D myopic Less than 1 D hyperopic |
1 D or more | Less than 2 D | |
SIL 2014 | 6/12 or worse in either eye (uncorrected) | Better than 6/12 with spectacles | |||
SIL II 2015 | 6/12 or worse in either eye (uncorrected) | "refractive error meeting cutoffs shown to be associated with significantly greater improvement in visual acuity when corrected: myopia <0.75 diopters (D), hyperopia >þ2.00 D, or astigmatism (nonspherical refractive error) >1.00 D." | |||
WEAR 2017 | 6/12 or worse in both eyes (presenting) | Better than 6/7.5 in both eyes | Less than 2 D | ‐1.00 D or less | Less than 2 D |
Wedner 2008 | Worse than 6/12 in either eye (presenting) |