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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2020 May 1.
Published in final edited form as: Patient Educ Couns. 2018 Dec 12;102(5):842–849. doi: 10.1016/j.pec.2018.12.009

Table 2.

Descriptions of uncertainty from included prognostic tools (N = 222).

Included at least one description reporting aleatory uncertainty by type N (%)a
Qualitative, Description (e.g. low/medium/high risk) 36 (16%)
Qualitative, Score 34 (15%)
Quantitative, Frequency 35 (16%)
Quantitative, Percentage 169 (76%)
Quantitative, Both frequency and percentage 1 (<1%)
Quantitative, Other (e.g. probability, rate) 10 (5%)
Quantitative, Time 36 (16%)
Quantitative & Qualitative 6 (3%)
Included at least one description with epistemic uncertainty by type N (%)a
No epistemic uncertainty 190 (86%)
Qualitative 9 (4%)
Qualitative, Implied Range 25 (11%)
Qualitative, Prefix 25 (11%)
Quantitative, Range/Confidence Interval 15 (7%)
Included at least one description with graphics N (%)a
No graphic 173 (80%)
Graphic provided 85 (38%)
Bar chart 41 (18%)
Icon/dot array 31 (14%)
Survival/mortality curve 17 (8%)
Graph/chart 10 (4%)
Pie chart 8 (4%)
Choice of graphic offered 9 (5%)
a

Many tools included multiple descriptions so the numbers sum to more than 100%.