Table 1.
Control group (n = 86) | Study group (n = 74) | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
M | SD | M | SD | t | p | d Cohen | |
Family functioning | 6.058 | 2.754 | 4.513 | 3.093 | 3.341 | 0.001 | 0.527 |
Global self-esteem | 27.988 | 7.579 | 21.445 | 7.376 | 5.512 | <0.001 | 0.874 |
Competence | 33.069 | 6.500 | 28.418 | 6.733 | 4.438 | <0.001 | 0.702 |
Lovability | 32.825 | 8.535 | 26.959 | 7.482 | 4.587 | <0.001 | 0.730 |
Likeability | 30.581 | 6.459 | 26.027 | 6.757 | 4.353 | <0.001 | 0.638 |
Personal power | 31.662 | 6.205 | 27.675 | 6.810 | 3.873 | <0.001 | 0.612 |
Self-control | 29.267 | 6.598 | 25.162 | 6.237 | 4.024 | <0.001 | 0.639 |
Moral self-acceptance | 37.872 | 6.093 | 32.918 | 6.505 | 4.969 | <0.001 | 0.786 |
Physical attractiveness | 27.872 | 7.992 | 22.527 | 7.467 | 4.347 | <0.001 | 0.691 |
Vitality | 29.825 | 7.654 | 24.121 | 8.272 | 4.469 | <0.001 | 0.715 |
Identity integration | 29.627 | 7.669 | 24.459 | 6.829 | 4.527 | <0.001 | 0.711 |
Defensive high self-esteem | 48.337 | 8.385 | 45.135 | 7.262 | 2.561 | 0.011 | 0.408 |
∗p < 0.05;∗∗p < 0.01; Family functioning (APGAR); global self-esteem, competence, lovability, likeability, personal power, self-control, moral self-acceptance, physical attractiveness, vitality, identity integration, and defensive high self-esteem (MSEI).