Amoebozoa |
Tubulinea |
Corycida (皮殼葉状根足綱) 皮壳管状根足纲 |
Leathery‐shell amoebae |
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Echinamoebida (多針葉状根足綱) 多针管状根足纲 |
Amoebae with spiny pseudopodia |
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Elardia (三組葉状根足綱) 三组管状根足纲 |
Amoeboid group including three groups (Euamoebida, Leptomyxida, Arcellinida) |
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Arcellinida (有殼葉状變形綱) 有壳管状根足纲 |
Testate amoebae partially enclosed in a simple shell |
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Evosea |
Variosea (多圓錐型 根足綱) 多圆锥型根足纲 |
Amoebae with many conical‐shaped pseudopodia |
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Eumycetozoa (眞菌根足綱) 真粘菌根足纲 |
Genuine (mushroom) slime mold amoebae |
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Cutosea (眞皮根足綱) 真皮根足纲 |
Amoebae with a discrete skin |
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Archamoebea (原始根足綱) 古变形纲 |
Ancient (first) amoebae |
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Discosea |
Stygamoebida (細片根足綱) 细片根足纲 |
Amoebae with pseudopodia resembling tooth‐pick or splinters |
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Centramoebia (中心體根足綱) 中心体根足纲 |
Centrosome‐bearing amoebae |
Incertae sedis Holozoa |
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Filasterea (星狀絲足綱) 星状丝足纲 |
Rounded amoebae with pseudopodia like fingers |
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Ichtyosporea (孢子型魚病根足綱) 孢子型鱼病根足纲 |
Fish pathogenic amoebae forming a spore |
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Choanoflagellata (立襟鞭毛綱) 领鞭毛纲 |
Flagellates with a collar‐like ring |
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Porifera |
Demospongiae (普通海綿綱) 普通海绵纲 |
Common sponges |
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Homoslceromorpha (同骨海綿綱) 同骨海绵纲 |
Sponge with undifferentiated cytoskeleton |
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Calcarea (石灰海綿綱) 石灰海绵纲 |
Chalk sponges |
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Hexactinellida (玻璃海綿綱) 玻璃海绵纲 |
Glass sponges |
Nucletmycea |
Opisthosporidia |
Aphelidea (藻寄生性根足綱) 藻寄生性根足纲 |
Amoeboid endobiotic parasitoids of algae |
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Microsporidia (原始寄生性擬菌綱) 原始寄生拟菌纲 |
Primitive fungus‐like parasite |
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Blastocladiales(厚壁囊菌綱) 厚壁囊菌纲 |
Fungi having a thick‐walled resting spore |
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Neocallimastigaceae (新多鞭毛菌綱) 新美鞭菌纲 |
New fungi having many/pretty flagella |
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Chytridiomycota (壺狀菌綱) 壶菌纲 |
Fungi resembling a broken‐cracked egg |
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Mucoromycota (粘液菌綱) 粘液菌纲 |
Mucoid or sugar fungi |
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Zoopagomycota (動物生菌綱) 捕虫霉纲 |
Fungi growing on animals, Fungi able to catch bugs |
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Taphrinomycotina (外囊菌綱) 外囊菌纲 |
Fungi having an outer ascus |
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Saccharomycetales (酵母菌綱) 酵母菌纲 |
Fungi associated with fermentation |
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Pezizomycotina (周鉢菌綱) 盘菌纲 |
(Bowl‐shaped fungi), plate‐shaped fungi |
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Agaricomycotina (擔子菌綱) 担子菌纲 |
Fungi forming a sterigma |
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Pucciniomycotina (銹菌綱) 柄锈菌纲 |
Fungi with stem and is associated with rust disease |
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Ustilaginomycotina (黑穗菌綱) 黑穗菌纲 |
Fungi associated with smut disease |
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Wallemiomycotina (無子實體菌綱) 无子实体菌纲 |
Fungi without palisade of basidia |
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Rhodophyceae |
Proteorhodophytina (原始紅藻綱) 原始红藻纲 |
Primitive red algae |
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Eurhodophytina (眞正紅藻綱) 真红藻纲 |
Genuine red alage, which have two phases or three phases |
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Chloroplastida |
Chlorophyta (綠藻綱) 绿藻纲 |
Green algae |
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Charophyta (輪藻綱) 轮藻纲 |
Wheel‐shaped green algae |
Bigyra |
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Nanomonadea (矮小鞭毛綱) 微小鞭毛纲 |
Tiny brown flagellates |
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Opalinata (皮下共生鞭毛綱) 蛙片虫纲 |
Animal endobionts; Flagellates mostly found in frog, with a flat shape like a slice |
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Placidida (小突起鞭毛綱) 小突起鞭毛纲 |
Flagellate having a papilla |
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Bicosoecida (毫髮鞭毛綱) 毫发鞭毛纲 |
Flagellates having tiny flagellar hairs |
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Labyrinthulomycetes (網形鞭毛綱) 网丝鞭毛纲 |
Gliding flagellates producing a network of filaments |
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Pseudophyllomitidae (非附着鞭毛綱) 无附着鞭毛纲 |
Flagellates lacking the two adhering flagella |
Gyrista |
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Developea (後固着鞭毛綱) 后附鞭毛纲 |
Flagellates with adhering posterior flagellum |
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Hyphochytriales (菌絲體鞭毛綱) 菌丝体鞭毛纲 |
Flagellates having hypha‐like structures |
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Peronosporomycetes (植物病原體擬菌綱) 植病拟菌纲 |
Fungus‐like plant pathogens |
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Pirsoniales (硅藻寄生綱) 硅藻寄生纲 |
Diatom parasites |
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Actinophryidae (太陽綱) 太阳纲 |
Sunlight (or star light)‐shaped protozoa |
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Chrysophyceae (黃褐藻綱) 金藻纲 |
Golden brown algae |
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Eustigmatales (眞眼點褐藻綱) 真眼点褐藻纲 |
Brown algae with a big eye spot |
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Phaeophyceae (大褐藻綱) 褐藻纲 |
The large brown algae |
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Phaeothamniophyceae (黃赤藻綱) 褐枝藻纲 |
Yellow‐red algae with branches |
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Raphidophyceae (針鞭毛藻綱) 针胞藻纲 |
Algae with needle shaped flagellum |
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Xanthophyceae (黃綠藻綱) 黄绿藻纲 |
Yellow‐green algae |
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Bolidomonas (迅游泳藻綱) 迅游藻纲 |
Diatom‐like algae with rapid swimming |
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Diatomeae |
Diatomeae (硅褐藻綱) 硅褐藻纲 |
Brown algae like glass box with lid |
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Dictyochophyceae (硅質鞭毛藻綱) 硅鞭藻纲 |
Algae producing a siliceous skeleton |
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Pelagophyceae (浮生褐藻綱) 浮生褐藻纲 |
Filamentous brown algae living in the sea; brown algae living a planktonic habitat |
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Pinguiophyceae (脂褐藻綱) 脂褐藻纲 |
Brown algae containing (a high concentration of) fatty acids |
Incertae sedis Alveolata |
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Colpodellida (捕食性鞭毛綱) 捕食鞭毛纲 |
Predatory flagellates |
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Dinoflagellata |
Syndiniales (共生性渦鞭毛藻綱) 共生涡鞭藻纲 |
Parasitic dinoflagellates, symbiotic dinoflagellates |
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Noctilucales (夜光藻綱) 夜光藻纲 |
Algae with bioluminescence |
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Dinophyceae (渦鞭毛藻綱) 涡鞭藻纲 |
Algae with spiraling motility, algal flagellates with a spiral or girdle groove |
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Apicomplexa |
Aconoidasida (無圓錐頂端複合體綱) 无圆锥体顶复纲 |
Apicomplexa lacking a conoid |
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Conoidasida (圓錐頂端複合體綱) 圆锥体顶复纲 |
Apicomplexa possessing a conoid |
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Ciliophora |
Karyorelictea (核殘跡纖毛綱) 核残迹纤毛纲 |
Ciliophores having relict of parents’ macronulei |
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Heterotrichea (異毛纖毛綱) 异毛纤毛纲 |
Ciliophores with different length of flagella |
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Spirotrichea (型 旋纖毛綱) 旋唇纤毛纲 |
Ciliophores with spiraling adoral zone of membranelles |
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Armophorea (鬪帽纖毛綱) 盔帽纤毛纲 |
Ciliophores having the appearance of military helmets |
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Litostomatea (裂口纖毛綱) 裂口纤毛纲 |
Ciliophores with a cytostome with oral dome |
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Phyllopharyngea (葉咽纖毛綱) 叶咽纤毛纲 |
Ciliophores with a leaf‐shaped cytopharynx |
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Colpodea (腎形纖毛綱) 肾形纤毛纲 |
Ciliophores with a kidney shape |
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Prostomatea (前口纖毛綱) 前口纤毛纲 |
Ciliophores with cytostome at the anterior pole |
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Plagiopylea (斜毛纖毛綱) 斜毛纤毛纲 |
Ciliophores with oblique slit flagella |
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Oligohymenophorea (貧膜纖毛綱) 寡膜纤毛纲 |
Ciliophores with a small paroral membrane |
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Nassophorea (篮口纖毛綱) 篮口纤毛纲 |
Ciliophores showing a basket‐shaped oral structure |
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Cercozoa |
Silicofilosea (硅質絲狀根足綱) 硅质丝足纲 |
Filose amoebae covered by siliceous or glass scales, vase‐shaped shell |
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Foraminifera |
Monothalamea (單房室有孔綱) 单房室有孔纲 |
Foraminiferans with single chamber test |
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Tubothalamea (管狀有孔綱) 管状有孔纲 |
Foraminiferans with tubular chamber test |
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Lagenida (單層有孔綱) 瓶状有孔纲 |
Foraminiferans with monolamellar test |
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Radiolaria |
Acantharia (放射棘綱) 等辐骨纲 |
Protozoa with axopods and filopodia; protist with radiated spicula of same length |
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Polycystinea (多孔囊綱) 多孔纲 |
Protozoa (with a sac) covered by many pores |
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Metamonada |
Fornicata (拱門形纖維綱) 拱形纤维纲 |
Protozoa with an arched B‐fiber |
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Parabasalia (副基体綱) 副基体纲 |
Protozoa with one or more parabasal apparatus |
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Preaxostyla (二重纖維綱) 二重纤维纲 |
Protozoa with I‐fiber with double‐cross matrix |
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Discoba |
Jakobida (單背翼綱) 单背翼纲 |
Protozoa with a single dorsal vane in the posterior flagellum |
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Heterolobosea (噴出形根足綱) 异叶足纲 |
Amoebae with eruptive pseudopodia; amoebae with differentiated leaf‐shaped pseudopodia |
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Euglenozoa |
Kinetoplastid (運動核質鞭毛類) 动质体纲 |
Protozoa with kinetoplast |
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Euglenid (軟豆鞭毛類) 软豆鞭毛类 |
Yellow‐green flagellates |
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Haptophyta |
Prymnesiophyceae (碳酸鑛物化藻綱) 碳酸质鳞片藻纲 |
Algae with CO2‐mineralized scales |
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Coccolithophorid (圓石藻類) 颗石藻类 |
Haptophyte with calcareous (chalk) scales |
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Centroplasthelida |
Pterocystida (無外骨格鞭毛綱) 无外骨骼鞭毛纲 |
Protozoa without any exoskeletal elements |
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Panacanthocystida (石鱗鞭毛綱) 石鳞鞭毛纲 |
Protozoa with siliceous scales or with organic spicules |
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Cryptista |
Cryptophyceae (隱鞭毛藻型) 隐藻纲 |
New algae with prominent ejectisomes; cryptic algae |