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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2020 Feb 1.
Published in final edited form as: Chronobiol Int. 2018 Oct 26;36(2):203–213. doi: 10.1080/07420528.2018.1527347

Table 3.

Regression results among 25 non-parametric rest-activity and sleep outcomes and timing exposures combinations selected by the correlation analysis. Beta values (confidence intervals).

Outcomes

Exposures In-bed time (hours from midnight) Out-of-bed time (hours from midnight) Total sleep time (hours) L5 midpoint (dec. hours) M10 midpoint (dec. hours)
Last exposure to
indoor light
Model 1 1.32 (0.84,1.79) 1.13 (0.64,1.62) 1.32 (0.80,1.83) 1.24 (0.68,1.79)
Model 2 1.31 (0.86,1.77) 1.13 (0.65,1.61) 1.30 (0.80,1.80) 1.23 (0.68,1.78)
First exposure to outdoor light Model 1 0.92 (0.47,1.37) 1.39 (0.97,1.81) 0.51 (0.19,0.83) 1.22 (0.74,1.70) 0.81 (0.28,1.34)
Model 2 0.88 (0.43,1.32) 1.35 (0.94,1.75) 0.49 (0.18,0.81) 1.16 (0.69,1.64) 0.77 (0.23,1.31)
First exposure to indoor light Model 1 1.15 (0.70,1.60) 1.15 (0.70,1.70) 1.35 (0.90,1.82) 0.91 (0.38,1.44)
Model 2 1.09 (0.65,1.54) 1.09 (0.64,1.54) 1.31 (0.85,1.77) 0.88 (0.35,1.41)
Last eating episode Model 1 0.88 (0.42,1.33) 1.14 (0.70,1.59) 1.17 (0.69,1.65) 1.05 (0.53,1.57)
Model 2 0.89 (0.44,1.34) 1.16 (0.73,1.58) 1.20 (0.73,1.66) 1.07 (0.56,1.59)
First eating episode Model 1 0.60 (0.18,1.03) 0.92 (0.51,1.33) 0.69 (0.22,1.15) 0.57 (0.07,1.06)
Model 2 0.55 (0.13,0.97) 0.87 (0.46,1.27) 0.64 (0.19,1.10) 0.54 (0.04,1.03)
Morning PA proportion Model 1 −0.95 (−1.38,−0.53) −0.69 (−1.14,−0.24) −0.96 (−1.42,−0.49) −0.92 (−1.41,−0.42)
Model 2 −0.87 (−1.31,−0.43) −0.56 (−1.02,−0.10) −0.86 (−1.34,−0.39) −0.86 (−1.37,−0.35)

Linear regression models were performed to assess the association between 5 sleep and non-parametric rest-activity outcomes (Top Row) and 6 timing related exposures (left column). Betas (95% Confidence interval) are presented for each cell. Results from 2 models are presented for the first and second row for each exposure. Abbreviations: dec. hours= decimal hours, PA=physical activity

Model 1: age, sex, race/ethnicity, household income, education level, site, BMI (continuous)

Model 2: adjusted for the same covariates as in model 1, in addition to total physical activity (from wrist actigraphy)