Table 5.
Hospital exemption for ATMPs.
| Country | Hospital exemption issued in 2012 | Hospital exemption issued in 2018 | Cell types applied via Hospital exemption |
|---|---|---|---|
| Austria | no | no | |
| Belgium | yes | no | |
| Bulgaria | ? | ? | |
| Croatia | no | ? | |
| Cyprus | no | ? | |
| Czech Republic | no | yes | Chondrocytes |
| Denmark | yes | ? | |
| Estonia | no | no | |
| Finland | no | ? | |
| France | yes | ? | |
| Germany | yes | yes | Cytokine induced killer cells, dendritic cells, chondrocytes, mesenchymal stroma cells, engineered oral mucosa, bone marrow derived progenitor cells |
| Greece | no | ? | |
| Hungary | no | no | |
| Iceland | no | no | |
| Ireland | no | yes | Limbal stem cells |
| Italy | no | ? | |
| Latvia | no | no | |
| Liechtenstein | ? | ? | |
| Lithuania | no | yes | Dendritic cells, cytokine activated killer cells, |
| T-cells, stromal vascular fraction cells | |||
| Luxembourg | no | ? | |
| Malta | no | ? | |
| Netherlands | yes | yes | Lymphocytes, mesenchymal stem cells, mononuclear cells, T-cells |
| Norway | ? | yes | Chondrocytes, autologous T-cells, autologous dendritic cells, skin cells |
| Poland | no | ? | |
| Portugal | no | no | |
| Romania | no | ? | |
| Slovakia | no | ? | |
| Slovenia | no | ? | |
| Spain | yes | ? | |
| Sweden | no | yes | Chondrocytes, mesenchymal stem cells, mesenchymal stromal cells, fetal stem cells, keratinocytes |
| UK | no | no |