TABLE 3. Number, proportion, and percentage of infants born with use of assisted reproductive technology, by female patient’s reporting area of residence* at time of treatment — United States and Puerto Rico, 2016†.
| Patient’s reporting area of residence | Total no. of infants born§,¶ | No. of ART infants born | Proportion of ART infants among all infants (%) | Singleton infants among ART infants |
Singleton infants among all infants¶ |
Proportion of ART singleton infants among all singleton infants (%) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| No. (%) | No. (%) | |||||
| Alabama |
59,151 |
445 |
0.8 |
256 (57.5) |
56,878 (96.2) |
0.5 |
| Alaska |
11,209 |
83 |
0.7 |
46 (55.4) |
10,832 (96.6) |
0.4 |
| Arizona |
84,520 |
1,154 |
1.4 |
697 (60.4) |
81,864 (96.9) |
0.9 |
| Arkansas |
38,274 |
220 |
0.6 |
134 (60.9) |
37,154 (97.1) |
0.4 |
| California |
488,827 |
9,305 |
1.9 |
6,685 (71.8) |
473,330 (96.8) |
1.4 |
| Colorado |
66,613 |
1,229 |
1.8 |
835 (67.9) |
64,499 (96.8) |
1.3 |
| Connecticut |
36,015 |
1,392 |
3.9 |
906 (65.1) |
34,453 (95.7) |
2.6 |
| Delaware |
10,992 |
273 |
2.5 |
235 (86.1) |
10,667 (97.0) |
2.2 |
| District of Columbia |
9,858 |
350 |
3.6 |
293 (83.7) |
9,470 (96.1) |
3.1 |
| Florida |
225,022 |
3,065 |
1.4 |
2,008 (65.5) |
217,688 (96.7) |
0.9 |
| Georgia |
130,042 |
1,569 |
1.2 |
1,153 (73.5) |
125,619 (96.6) |
0.9 |
| Hawaii |
18,059 |
407 |
2.3 |
243 (59.7) |
17,435 (96.5) |
1.4 |
| Idaho |
22,482 |
291 |
1.3 |
172 (59.1) |
21,739 (96.7) |
0.8 |
| Illinois** |
154,445 |
4,454 |
2.9 |
3,048 (68.4) |
148,504 (96.2) |
2.1 |
| Indiana |
83,091 |
862 |
1.0 |
543 (63.0) |
80,234 (96.6) |
0.7 |
| Iowa |
39,403 |
711 |
1.8 |
498 (70.0) |
38,044 (96.6) |
1.3 |
| Kansas |
38,053 |
438 |
1.2 |
307 (70.1) |
36,905 (97.0) |
0.8 |
| Kentucky |
55,449 |
536 |
1.0 |
351 (65.5) |
53,436 (96.4) |
0.7 |
| Louisiana |
63,178 |
538 |
0.9 |
342 (63.6) |
60,929 (96.4) |
0.6 |
| Maine |
12,705 |
194 |
1.5 |
149 (76.8) |
12,306 (96.9) |
1.2 |
| Maryland |
73,136 |
2,036 |
2.8 |
1,605 (78.8) |
70,585 (96.5) |
2.3 |
| Massachusetts** |
71,317 |
3,356 |
4.7 |
2,659 (79.2) |
68,656 (96.3) |
3.9 |
| Michigan |
113,315 |
1,781 |
1.6 |
964 (54.1) |
108,940 (96.1) |
0.9 |
| Minnesota |
69,749 |
1,239 |
1.8 |
776 (62.6) |
67,296 (96.5) |
1.2 |
| Mississippi |
37,928 |
234 |
0.6 |
160 (68.4) |
36,661 (96.7) |
0.4 |
| Missouri |
74,705 |
1,027 |
1.4 |
634 (61.7) |
72,018 (96.4) |
0.9 |
| Montana |
12,282 |
146 |
1.2 |
80 (54.8) |
11,897 (96.9) |
0.7 |
| Nebraska |
26,589 |
319 |
1.2 |
207 (64.9) |
25,643 (96.4) |
0.8 |
| Nevada |
36,260 |
603 |
1.7 |
403 (66.8) |
35,123 (96.9) |
1.1 |
| New Hampshire |
12,267 |
270 |
2.2 |
205 (75.9) |
11,895 (97.0) |
1.7 |
| New Jersey** |
102,647 |
4,002 |
3.9 |
2,961 (74.0) |
98,641 (96.1) |
3.0 |
| New Mexico |
24,692 |
98 |
0.4 |
59 (60.2) |
24,035 (97.3) |
0.2 |
| New York |
234,283 |
6,981 |
3.0 |
4,991 (71.5) |
225,522 (96.3) |
2.2 |
| North Carolina |
120,779 |
1,682 |
1.4 |
1,079 (64.1) |
116,530 (96.5) |
0.9 |
| North Dakota |
11,383 |
140 |
1.2 |
63 (45.0) |
11,004 (96.7) |
0.6 |
| Ohio |
138,085 |
1,962 |
1.4 |
1,167 (59.5) |
132,936 (96.3) |
0.9 |
| Oklahoma |
52,592 |
398 |
0.8 |
230 (57.8) |
50,914 (96.8) |
0.5 |
| Oregon |
45,535 |
644 |
1.4 |
395 (61.3) |
43,986 (96.6) |
0.9 |
| Pennsylvania |
139,409 |
2,373 |
1.7 |
1,747 (73.6) |
134,533 (96.5) |
1.3 |
| Puerto Rico |
28,257 |
81 |
0.3 |
46 (56.8) |
27,687 (98.0) |
0.2 |
| Rhode Island** |
10,798 |
229 |
2.1 |
160 (69.9) |
10,389 (96.2) |
1.5 |
| South Carolina |
57,342 |
729 |
1.3 |
415 (56.9) |
55,202 (96.3) |
0.8 |
| South Dakota |
12,275 |
147 |
1.2 |
73 (49.7) |
11,825 (96.3) |
0.6 |
| Tennessee |
80,807 |
707 |
0.9 |
457 (64.6) |
78,075 (96.6) |
0.6 |
| Texas |
398,047 |
6,113 |
1.5 |
3,938 (64.4) |
385,145 (96.8) |
1.0 |
| Utah |
50,464 |
1,021 |
2.0 |
609 (59.6) |
48,547 (96.2) |
1.3 |
| Vermont |
5,756 |
106 |
1.8 |
72 (67.9) |
5,568 (96.7) |
1.3 |
| Virginia |
102,460 |
2,097 |
2.0 |
1,529 (72.9) |
98,834 (96.5) |
1.5 |
| Washington |
90,505 |
1,511 |
1.7 |
1,115 (73.8) |
87,792 (97.0) |
1.3 |
| West Virginia |
19,079 |
130 |
0.7 |
81 (62.3) |
18,491 (96.9) |
0.4 |
| Wisconsin |
66,615 |
862 |
1.3 |
545 (63.2) |
64,318 (96.6) |
0.8 |
| Wyoming |
7,386 |
60 |
0.8 |
41 (68.3) |
7,162 (97.0) |
0.6 |
| Total | 3,974,132 | 70,600 | 1.8 | 48,367 (68.5) | 3,837,836 (96.6) | 1.3 |
Abbreviation: ART = assisted reproductive technology.
* In cases of missing residency data (0.4%), the patient’s residence was assigned as the location where the ART procedure was performed.
† Includes infants conceived from ART procedures performed in 2015 and born in 2016 and infants conceived from ART procedures performed in 2016 and born in 2016. Total ART births exclude births to nonresidents.
§ U.S. births include births to nonresidents. Source: Martin JA, Hamilton BE, Osterman MJ, Driscoll AK, Mathews TJ. Births: final data for 2016. Natl Vital Stat Rep 2018;67:1–55.
¶ U.S. births include births to nonresidents. Source: CDC Wonder [Internet]. Natality public use data 2007–2016. Atlanta, GA: US Department of Health and Human Services, CDC; 2018.
** State with comprehensive insurance mandate requiring insurers to cover the costs associated with diagnosis and treatment of infertility inclusive of ART services for at least four oocyte retrievals.