Table 4. Factors associated with IPV among the pregnant women.

Variables	IPV exposed	IPV None exposed	COR (95% CI)	AOR (95% CI)	P-Value
Educational status of participants
Illiterate	184	89	1.89 (1.4–2.6)*	1.48 (09–2.2)	0.062
Literate	177	162	Ref.	Ref.
Intention of the current pregnancy
Unwanted	136	25	5.46 (3.4–8.6)*	3.27 (1.9–5.5)	<0.001**
Wanted	225	226	Ref.	Ref.
History of miscarriage, abortion and/or still birth
Yes	87	25	2.87 (1.8–4.6)*	2.06 (1.2–3.6)	0.011**
No	274	226	Ref.	Ref.
Decision making power
Husband	162	58	1.63 (0.6–4.3)	0.57 (0.2–1.7)	0.319
Together	187	186	0.58 (0.2–1.5)	1.13 (0.4–3.5)	0.832
Wife and other	12	7	Ref.	Ref.
Polygyny husband
Yes	92	26	2.96 (1.8–4.7)*	1.6 (0.9–2.8)	0.095
No	269	225	Ref.	Ref.
Age of intimate partner
18–29	50	84	Ref.	Ref.
≥30	311	167	3.12 (2.1–4.6)*	1.85 (1.2–2.9)	0.010**
Husband ever fight with other person
Yes	150	32	4.86 (3.2–7.4)*	2.81 (1.7–4.6)	<0.001**
No	211	219	Ref.	Ref.
Alcohol drinking habit
Yes	79	19	3.42 (2.0–5.8)*	2.86 (1.5–5.4)	0.001**
No	282	232	Ref.	Ref.
Khat chewing habit
Yes	171	62	2.74 (1.9–3.9)*	1.66 (1.1–2.6)	0.022**
No	190	189	Ref.	Ref.
Smoking habit
Yes	121	16	7.40 (4.2–12.8)*	2.65 (1.4–4.9)	0.002**
No	240	235	Ref.	Ref.

* -significant in univariable analysis

**-significant in the multivariable analysis