Wang 2008.
| Methods | no washout required because no participant received lipid‐lowering agents 2‐month randomised placebo‐controlled trial |
|
| Participants | 120 men and women with acute cerebral infarction and hyperlipidaemia TC > 5.72 mmol/L (221 mg/dL) LDL‐C > 3.64 mmol/L (141 mg/dL) HDL‐C < 1.0 mmol/L (39 mg/dL) TG > 1.7 mmol/L ( 151 mg/dL) exclusion criteria: severe liver disease, renal disease, statin hypersensitivity and lack of compliance Placebo baseline TC : 5.47 mmol/L (212 mg/dL) Placebo baseline LDL‐C : 2.89 mmol/L (112 mg/dL) Placebo baseline triglycerides: 2.27 mmol/L (201 mg/dL) Fluvastatin 40 mg/day baseline TC : 5.48 mmol/L (212 mg/dL) Fluvastatin 40 mg/day baseline LDL‐C : 2.91 mmol/L (113 mg/dL) Fluvastatin 40 mg/day baseline triglycerides: 2.29 mmol/L (203 mg/dL) |
|
| Interventions | Placebo Fluvastatin 40 mg every night Xuezhikang 0.6 mg twice daily |
|
| Outcomes | per cent change from baseline at 2 months of blood TC, LDL‐C and triglycerides | |
| Source of Funding | unknown | |
| Notes | Xuezhikang 0.6 mg twice daily group was not included in the efficacy analysis WDAEs were not reported SDs were imputed by the method of Furukawa 2006 |
|
| Risk of bias | ||
| Bias | Authors' judgement | Support for judgement |
| Random sequence generation (selection bias) | Unclear risk | Random sequence generation method not reported |
| Allocation concealment (selection bias) | Unclear risk | Allocation concealment not reported |
| Blinding of participants and personnel (performance bias) All outcomes | Low risk | Lipid parameter measurements unlikely influenced by lack of proper blinding |
| Blinding of outcome assessment (detection bias) LDL‐cholesterol | Low risk | Lipid parameters were measured in a remote laboratory |
| Blinding of outcome assessment (detection bias) WDAEs | High risk | WDAEs were not reported |
| Incomplete outcome data (attrition bias) All outcomes | Low risk | All participants were included in the efficacy analysis |
| Selective reporting (reporting bias) | Low risk | LDL‐C outcome was reported |
| Other bias | Unclear risk | Source of funding was not reported |