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. 2018 Apr 5;2018(4):CD008509. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD008509.pub3

Ayubov 2007.

Methods
  • Study design: prospective RCT.

  • Study duration: NS.

  • Follow‐up/Treatment duration: up to 4 weeks, or until an alternative treatment was given.

Participants
  • Country: Uzbekistan.

  • Setting: single centre.

  • Patients with distal ureteral stones.

  • Number: treatment group: 31; control group: 32.

  • Mean age ± SD, years: NS.

  • Sex, M/F: NS.

  • Exclusion criteria: NS.

Interventions Treatment group
  • Doxazosin 4 mg once daily.

  • Diclofenac 75 mg on demand.


Control group
  • Diclofenac 75 mg on demand.

Outcomes
  • Stone expulsion rate.

  • Stone expulsion time.

  • Need for analgesics.

  • Need for hospitalisation.

  • Drug side effects.

  • Numbers and intensity of renal/ureteral colic.

Funding sources None stated.
Declarations of interest None stated.
Notes Conference abstract.
Risk of bias
Bias Authors' judgement Support for judgement
Random sequence generation (selection bias) Unclear risk Quote: “were randomly divided into.”
Comment: Randomisation was stated but no information on method used was available; therefore risk of selection bias was considered to be unclear.
Allocation concealment (selection bias) Unclear risk No quotes available. Insufficient information to permit judgement.
Comment: Owing to insufficient information, allocation concealment was considered to have unclear risk of bias.
Blinding of participants and personnel (performance bias) 
 All outcomes Unclear risk No quotes available. No blinding described.
Comment: Owing to insufficient information, risk of performance bias was considered to be unclear.
Blinding of outcome assessment (detection bias) 
 All outcomes Unclear risk No quotes available. No blinding of outcome assessments described.
Comment: Owing to insufficient information, risk of detection bias was considered to be unclear.
Incomplete outcome data (attrition bias) 
 All outcomes Unclear risk No quotes available.
Comment: Owing to insufficient information to permit judgement, risk of attrition bias was considered to be unclear.
Selective reporting (reporting bias) Low risk No quotes available. Expected outcomes were reported according to objectives.
Comment: Risk of reporting bias was therefore considered to be low.
Other bias Unclear risk No quotes available. Baseline data are missing.
Comment: Owing to lack of information at baseline, risk of other bias was considered to be unclear.