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. 2013 Jul 17;2013(7):CD008042. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD008042.pub3
Study ID Treatment General Nausea ± vomiting Local reaction Pain/stiffness/ tightness Temperature sensation Feeling of heaviness Dizziness Somnolence
Bahra 2000 (1) Zolmitriptan 5 mg oral, n = 114
 (2) Zolmitriptan 10 mg oral, n = 111
 (3) Placebo, n = 115 Detailed list (ITT pop not safety pop) for pts with specific events occurring in > 2%, and all chest symptoms (1) 6/114
 (2) 4/111
 (3) 2/115 Paresthesia (NB oral route):
 (1) 3/114
 (2) 11/111
 (3) 7/115
 Most common AE Pain:
 (1) 2/114
 (2) 6/111
 (3) 4/115
 Tightness:
 (1) 3/114
 (2) 4/111
 (3) 2/115 Sweating:
 (1) 0/114
 (2) 4/111
 (3) 0/115 (1) 3/114
 (2) 6/111
 (3) 0/115 (1) 4/114
 (2) 4/111
 (3) 1/115 (1) 4/114
 (2) 3/111
 (3) 2/115
Cittadini 2006 (1) Zolmitriptan 5 mg IN, n = 65
 (2) Zolmitriptan 10 mg IN, n = 63
 (3) Placebo, n = 61 No  details of specific AEs              
Ekbom 1991 (1) Sumatriptan 6 mg SC, n = 39
 (2) Placebo, n = 39
 
 Not self‐administered (phys/nurse) Primarily two types:
 1. injection site reactions (pain, swelling, burning, erythema, tingling) 11/39, 7/39
 2. neurologic symptoms(dizziness, tiredness, numbness of hands, tingling, paraesthesia, feeling of paralysis of face, cold and hot sensations) 12/39, 8/39              
Ekbom 1993 (1) Sumatriptan 6 mg SC, n = 92
 (2) Sumatriptan 12 mg SC, n = 88
 (3) Placebo, n = 88
 
 Not self‐administered (phys/nurse) 14 events of severe intensity (injection site reaction, flushing, sweating, warm sensation, malaise/fatigue, prickling sensation)
 Chest symptoms mild or moderate, resolve ≥ 30 min (pressure 2 suma 6 mg, tightness 1 suma 6 mg and 1 suma 12 mg)
 AEs in ≥ 5% of participants (1) 5/101
 (2) 6/94
 (3) 1/96 Injection site reaction:
 (1) 7/101
 (2) 9/94
 (3 4/96 (1) 1/101
 (2) 5/94
 (3) 0/96 (1) 5/101
 (2) 3/94
 (3) 1/96 (1) 5/101
 (2) 5/94
 (3) 1/96    
Rapoport 2007 (1) Zolmitriptan 5 mg IN, n = 52
 (2) Zolmitriptan 10 mg IN, n = 49
 (3) Placebo, n = 50 Mild, nonspecific, typical of triptan sensations (1) 0/52
 (2) 2/49
 (3) 0/50 Bad taste:
 (1) 8/52
 (2) 11/49
 (3) 5/50
 Discomfort of nasal cavity:
 (1) 4/52
 (2) 6/49
 (3) 3/50 Throat:
 (1) 1/52
 (2) 2/49
 (3) 1/50
 Chest:
 (1) 1/52
 (2) 1/49
 (3) 0/50
 Neck:
 (1) 2/52
 (2) 2/49
 (3) 0/50     (1) 2/52
 (2) 2/49
 (3) 1/50 (1) 3/52
 (2) 4/49
 (3) 2/50
Van Vliet 2003 (1) Sumatriptan 20 mg IN, n = 77
 (2) Placebo, n = 77 Very limited data   Bitter taste:
 (1) 21%
 (2) 1%
 (most common event) Chest pressure:
 (1) 2/77
 (2) 0/77        
IN ‐ intranasal; n ‐ number of participants; pts ‐ participants; SC ‐ subcutaneous