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. 2018 Apr 6;2018(4):CD010061. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD010061.pub3
Trial name or title Comparison of oral paracetamol versus ibuprofen for PDA closure in preterms – a randomised controlled single blinded study
Methods Randomised, parallel group trial
Participants Preterm neonates with 1. Congestive cardiac failure 2. Mechanical ventilation 3. LA/Aortic root ratio > 1.5. 4. Postnatal age 0 to 28 days.
Interventions Paracetamol 15 mg/kg/dose 6‐hourly for 2 days by oral/orogastric route
Ibuprofen 10 mg/kg initially followed by 5 mg/kg once daily for 2 days by oral/orogastric route
Outcomes Echocardiographic closure of PDA 24 h after completion of course
Secondary outcomes: cardio/respiratory morbidity and mortality by 28 days, growth and neurodevelopment by 1 year of age
Starting date September 2014
Contact information Dr. B Bharathi, Department of Neonatology, Pondicherry, India
Notes Trial registered retrospectively