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. 2018 May 10;2018(5):CD012069. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD012069.pub2
Central nervous system
Study Symptom Adverse events/total number of participants
Affect lability
Sahin 2014 Moodiness 10/30
Wigal 2013 Affect lability 12/44
Aggression
Barrickman 1995 Anger 1/15
Berek 2011 Aggressive reaction 13/762
Davari‐Ashtiani 2010 Aggression 1/16
Dittmann 2014 Aggression 0/195
Döpfner 2011a, OBSEER Aggression 31/777
Döpfner 2011b Aggression 2/113
Haertling 2015 Aggression 3/239
Kemner 2005 (FOCUS) Aggression 10/850
Kordon 2011 Aggression 10/541
Lee 2014 Aggression 7/100
Mayes 1994 Aggression 1/69
Na 2013 Anger 6/103
Remschmidt 2005 Aggression 1/105
Wilens 2005 Hostility 8/407
Anorexia
Arabgol 2015 Anorexia 8/15
Arnold 2004 Anorexia 16/76
Arnold 2010 Anorexia 6/150
Berek 2011 Anorexia 35/762
Cortese 2015 Anorexia 9/1426
Döpfner 2011a, OBSEER Anorexia 9/777
Döpfner 2011b Anorexia 0/113
Gerwe 2009 Anorexia 20/263
Greenhill 1983 Anorexia 5/7
Haertling 2015 Anorexia 11/239
Khajehpiri 2014 Anorexia 45/71
Kordon 2011 Anorexia 23/541
Kratochvil 2002 Anorexia 6/25
Lee 2007 Anorexia 29/110
Na 2013 Anorexia 66/103
Song 2012 Anorexia 104/116
Wang 2007 Anorexia 42/166
Warshaw 2010 Anorexia 9/260
Weiss 2007 Anorexia 16/79
Wilens 2006 Anorexia 22/220
Yildiz 2011 Anorexia 9/11
Zelnik 2015 Anorexia 36/128
Çetin 2015 Anorexia 12/61
Anxiety
Abbasi 2011 Anxiety 9/20
Akhondzadeh 2003 Anxiety 3/10
Akhondzadeh 2004 Anxiety 3/20
Amiri 2008 Anxiety, nervousness 4/27
Barrickman 1995 Anxiety 1/15
Blader 2010 Anxiety or nervousness 12/65
Davari‐Ashtiani 2010 Phobia & anxiety 2/16
Efron 1997 Anxiousness 76/123
El‐Fiky 2014 Anxious 2/31
Gau 2006 Anxious 10/32
Ghanizadeh 2012 Anxiety 1/12
Green 2011 Anxiousness 4/14
Hammerness 2009 Anxiety 2/57
Hazell 2003 Anxious 6/10
Jafarinia 2012 Anxiety 5/20
Maia 2008 Anxious 12/31
Mohammadi 2004 Anxiety 0/11
Mohammadi 2010 Anxiety 9/19
Na 2013 Anxiety 9/103
Song 2012 Anxiety 12/116
Wilens 2005 Anxiety 9/407
Zelnik 2015 Anxiety 21/128
Fingernail biting
Blader 2010 Bites fingernails 9/65
Efron 1997 Biting fingernails 56/123
El‐Fiky 2014 Bites fingers 0/31
Gau 2006 Biting fingernails 8/32
Green 2011 Biting fingernails 3/14
Hazell 2003 Biting fingernails 2/10
Maia 2008 Bites fingernails 3/31
Sahin 2014 Nail biting 3/30
Shang 2015 Nail biting 1/66
Daydreams
Efron 1997 Daydreams 77/123
Gau 2006 Daydreams 10/32
Green 2011 Daydreams 3/14
Sahin 2014 Daydreams 7/30
Difficulty falling asleep
Akhondzadeh 2003 Difficulty falling asleep 4/10
Akhondzadeh 2004 Difficulty falling asleep 6/20
Altin 2013 Insomnia 5/71
Amiri 2008 Difficulty falling asleep 8/30
Ardic 2014 Insomnia 19/101
Arnold 2004 Insomnia 16/76
Arnold 2010 Insomnia 9/171
Atzori 2009 Insomnia 3/129
Barrickman 1995 Insomnia 1/15
Berek 2011 Insomnia 59/762
Blader 2010 Insomnia 21/65
Chou 2012b Insomnia 25/230
Cortese 2015 Insomnia 31/1426
Coşkun 2010 Sleep problems 4/7
Davari‐Ashtiani 2010 Sleep problems 7/16
Döpfner 2011a, OBSEER Initial insomnia 11/777
Döpfner 2011b Initial insomnia 3/113
Efron 1997 Trouble sleeping 79/123
El‐Fiky 2014 Insomnia 2/31
Famularo 1987 Later sleep onset 1/10
Garg 2014 Insomnia 1/27
Gau 2006 Insomnia or trouble sleeping 15/32
Germinario 2013 Insomnia 1/9
Gerwe 2009 Difficulty falling asleep 73/263
Grcevich 2001 Sleep problems 7/75
Green 2011 Trouble sleeping 7/34
Greenhill 1983 Insomnia 2/7
Gucuyener 2003 Difficulty falling asleep 19/119
Haertling 2015 Insomnia 3/239
Hazell 2003 Sleep problems 7/10
Işeri 2007 Sleep problems 5/20
Jafarinia 2012 Insomnia 10/20
Jensen 1999 (MTA) Insomnia 12/245
Johnson 2013 Insomnia (new onset) 12/45
Jung 2007 Insomnia 16/83
Kemner 2005 (FOCUS) Insomnia 53/850
Khajehpiri 2014 Insomnia 44/71
Kim 2010 Insomnia 6/24
Kordon 2011 Insomnia 46/541
Kratochvil 2002 Insomnia 7/25
Lee 2007 Insomnia 24110
Li 2011 Difficulty falling asleep 9/34
Maayan 2009 Trouble sleeping 3/8
Maia 2008 Insomnia 5/31
Mayes 1994 Insomnia 9/63
McCracken 2016 Insomnia 20/61
Miller‐Horn 2008 Insomnia 2/23
Mohammadi 2004 Difficulty falling asleep 4/11
Mohammadi 2010 Trouble sleeping 9/19
Mohammadi 2012a Difficulty falling asleep 8/23
Mohammadi 2012b Insomnia 9/20
Montañés‐Rada 2012 Insomnia 5/40
Na 2013 Trouble sleeping 37/103
Peyre 2012a Insomnia 21/121
Remschmidt 2005 Insomnia 3/89
Sahin 2014 Difficulty falling asleep 16/30
Sangal 2006 Insomnia 21/79
Shang 2015 Insomnia 12/66
Song 2012 Insomnia 44/116
Steele 2006 Insomnia 12/60
Su 2015 Insomnia 20/205
Tasdelen 2015 Insomnia 1/17
Thorell 2009 Difficulties falling asleep 15/79
Tomás Vila 2010b Difficulty falling asleep 45/114
Valdizán Usón 2004 Initial insomnia 11/155
Wang 2007 Insomnia 9/166
Warshaw 2010 Difficulty falling asleep 25/260
Weiss 2007 Insomnia 13/79
Wigal 2013 Insomnia 9/39
Wigal 2015 Insomnia 24/200
Wilens 2005 Insomnia 81/229
Wilens 2006 Insomnia 16/220
Wilens 2008 Insomnia 25/127
Yatsuga 2014 Insomnia 4/50
Yildiz 2010 Difficulty sleeping 15/47
Yildiz 2011 Insomnia 7/11
Zarinara 2010 Insomnia 10/18
Zelnik 2015 Insomnia 31/128
Zeni 2007 Insomnia 21/106
Zheng 2011 Insomnia 145/1154
Zheng 2015 Insomnia 3/123
Çetin 2015 Insomnia 5/61
Depression
Atzori 2009 Vegetative symptoms 4/134
Cherland 1999 Mood symptoms or mood‐congruent psychotic symptoms 11/98
Döpfner 2011a, OBSEER Depressed mood 13/777
Grcevich 2001 Depression 1/75
Haertling 2015 Depression 1/262
Kratochvil 2002 Depression 2/25
Na 2013 Depression 9/103
Song 2012 Depression 5/116
Valdizán Usón 2013 Depressive symptoms 7/689
Weiss 2007 Depression 5/79
Wilens 2005 Depression 6/407
Yildiz 2010 Depressive symptoms 4/47
Yildiz 2011 Depression 3/11
Disturbed sleep
Abbas 2006 Sleeping problems 4/90
Abbasi 2011 Trouble sleeping 10/20
Arabgol 2015 Disturbed sleep 4/15
Arnold 2010 Insomnia 9/150
Blader 2010 Early waking 6/65
Efron 1997 Trouble sleeping 79/123
Findling 2009 Insomnia 29/157
Galland 2010 Restless sleep 14/27
Gau 2008 Poor sleep quality 37/607
Haertling 2015 Sleep disorder 1/239
Hammerness 2009 Insomnia 7/57
Hazell 2003 Nightmares 8/10
Işeri 2007 Sleep problems 5/20
Kim 2010 Insomnia 6/27
Kim 2011 Poor sleep 8/97
Mohammadi 2004 Disturbed sleep 4/11
Montañés‐Rada 2012 Insomnia 5/40
Perera 2010 Poor sleep 13/102
Remschmidt 2005 Delayed sleep 1/105
Steele 2006 Sleep disorder 3/60
Su 2015 Poor quality sleep 1/205
Valdizán Usón 2013 Sleep disorder 33/689
Yildiz 2011 Insomnia 7/11
Zheng 2015 Poor sleep quality 3/149
Dizziness
Abbasi 2011 Dizziness 8/20
Blader 2010 Dizzy 1/65
Chou 2012b Dizziness 9/230
Cortese 2015 Dizziness 5/1426
Davari‐Ashtiani 2010 Dizziness 0/16
Döpfner 2011b Dizziness 1/113
Efron 1997 Dizziness 15/123
El‐Fiky 2014 Dizziness 0/31
Green 2011 Dizziness 3/14
Haertling 2015 Dizziness 1/239
Hammerness 2009 Dizziness 4/57
Hazell 2003 Dizziness 7/9
Jafarinia 2012 Dizziness 1/20
Kemner 2005 (FOCUS) Dizziness 7/850
Kim 2010 Dizziness 2/27
Lee 2007 Dizziness 5/110
Li 2011 Dizziness 4/34
Maia 2008 Dizziness 3/39
McCracken 2016 Dizziness 6/61
Mohammadi 2004 Dizziness 2/11
Mohammadi 2012b Dizziness 2/20
Na 2013 Dizziness 11/103
Pierce 2010 Dizziness 2/71
Sahin 2014 Dizziness 6/30
Shang 2015 Dizziness 1/66
Song 2012 Dizziness 15/116
Wang 2007 Dizziness 12/166
Wilens 2005 Dizziness 7/407
Yildiz 2010 Dizziness 2/47
Drowsiness
Barrickman 1995 Drowsiness 1/15
Efron 1997 Drowsiness 22/123
El‐Fiky 2014 Drowsiness 2/31
Garg 2014 Drowsiness 1/27
Gau 2006 Drowsiness 6/32
Germinario 2013 Drowsiness 1/9
Ghanizadeh 2012 Drowsiness 2/12
Green 2011 Drowsiness 2/14
Hazell 2003 Drowsiness 7/10
Kratochvil 2002 Somnolens 0/40
Lyon 2010 Drowsiness 2/10
Maia 2008 Drowsiness 1/39
Sahin 2014 Drowsiness 8/30
Song 2012 Somnolence 6/116
Wilens 2005 Somnolence 10/407
Wilens 2006 Somnolence 3/220
Yildiz 2011 Somnolence 1/11
Dysthymia
Haertling 2015 Dysphemia 1/239
Mohammadi 2004 Dysphemia 0/16
Emotional lability
Ardic 2014 Emotional change 22/101
Davari‐Ashtiani 2010 Emotional lability 0/16
Findling 2009 Emotional lability 5/157
Hammerness 2009 Moody 2/57
Kemner 2005 (FOCUS) Emotional disturbance 5/850
Kordon 2011 Emotional lability 8/598
Kratochvil 2002 Emotional lability 2/25
Maayan 2009 Emotional lability 2/8
McCracken 2016 Affect lability 14/61
Silva 2004 Emotional lability 4/22
Steele 2006 Emotional lability 9/60
Warshaw 2010 Affect lability 18/260
Weiss 2007 Emotional lability 3/79
Wigal 2013 Affect lability 10/39
Wilens 2005 Emotional lability 1/229
Yildiz 2010 Emotional lability 12/47
Euphoria/hypomania
Blader 2010 Unusually happy 12/65
El‐Fiky 2014 Euphoria 0/31
Gau 2006 Euphoric 3/32
Grcevich 2001 Agitation 2/75
Green 2011 Unusually happy 0/14
Kim 2010 Euphoria 1/27
Maia 2008 Euphoric 2/39
Mohammadi 2004 Euphoria or hypomania 0/16
Sahin 2014 Ecstasy 8/30
Asthenia and fatigue
Abbasi 2011 Fatigue 13/20
Arnold 2004 Asthenia 7/76
Blader 2010 Tired + low energy 4/65
Davari‐Ashtiani 2010 Tiredness 0/16
Dittmann 2014 Fatigue 0/195
Döpfner 2011b Fatigue 0/113
Galland 2010 Daytime sleepiness 2/27
Garg 2014 Fatigue 2/27
Haertling 2015 Asthenia 1/239
Kemner 2005 (FOCUS) Fatigue 3/850
Lee 2007 Fatigue 5/110
McCracken 2016 Fatigue 5/61
Mohammadi 2010 Fatigue 4/19
Na 2013 Fatigue 13/103
Pierce 2010 Fatigue 3/71
Sangal 2006 Fatigue 3/79
Steele 2006 Fatigue 7/60
Wang 2007 Fatigue 5/166
Wigal 2015 Fatigue 10/200
Headache
Abbas 2006 Headache 2/90
Abbasi 2011 Headache 12/20
Akhondzadeh 2003 Headache 6/10
Akhondzadeh 2004 Headache 9/20
Altin 2013 Headache 3/25
Amiri 2008 Headache 7/27
Ardic 2014 Headache 16/101
Arnold 2004 Headache 24/76
Arnold 2010 Headache 12/150
Atzori 2009 Headache 6/129
Barrickman 1995 Headache 1/15
Berek 2011 Headache 15/762
Blader 2010 Headache 1/65
Chou 2012b Headache 7/230
Cortese 2015 Headache 62/1426
Dirksen 2002 Headache 17/287
Dittmann 2014 Headache 1/195
Döpfner 2011a, OBSEER Headache 9/777
Döpfner 2011b Headache 8/113
Efron 1997 Headache 30/123
El‐Fiky 2014 Headache 4/31
Findling 2009 Headache 54/157
Galland 2010 Morning headache 3/27
Garg 2014 Headache 4/27
Gau 2006 Headache 11/32
Gau 2008 Headache 21/607
Gerwe 2009 Headache 15/263
Goez 2012 Headache 4/28
Golubchik 2011 Headache 2/9
Green 2011 Headache 8/14
Greenberg 1987 Headache 1/49
Greenhill 1983 Headache 2/7
Gucuyener 2003 Headache 14/119
Guerreiro 1996 Headache 2/22
Haertling 2015 Headache 2/239
Hammerness 2009 Headache 14/57
Hazell 2003 Headache 8/10
Hulvershorn 2012 Headache 1/25
Işeri 2007 Headache 5/20
Jafarinia 2012 Headache 10/20
Jung 2007 Headache 8/83
Kemner 2005 (FOCUS) Headache 33/850
Khajehpiri 2014 Headache 7/71
Kim 2010 Headache 3/27
Kordon 2011 Headache 14/541
Kratochvil 2002 Headache 13/25
Lee 2007 Headache 16/110
Lee 2014 Headache 6/100
Li 2011 Headache 3/34
Maayan 2009 Headache 1/11
Maia 2008 Headaches 4/39
Mayes 1994 Headache 3/63
McCracken 2016 Headache 23/61
Miller‐Horn 2008 Headache 1/23
Mohammadi 2004 Headache 7/11
Mohammadi 2010 Headache 15/19
Mohammadi 2012a Headache 4/23
Mohammadi 2012b Headache 9/20
Na 2013 Headache 32/103
Perera 2010 Headache 13/102
Peyre 2012a Headache 43/121
Pierce 2010 Headache 6/71
Remschmidt 2005 Headache 2/105
Sahin 2014 Headache 14/30
Sangal 2006 Headache 12/79
Schulz 2010 Headache 9/145
Shang 2015 Headache 14/66
Silva 2004 Headache 4/22
Song 2012 Headache 30/116
Steele 2006 Headache 14/60
Su 2015 Headache 4/205
Tasdelen 2015 Headache 1/17
Thorell 2009 Headache 6/79
Valdizán Usón 2004 Headache 2/155
Valdizán Usón 2013 Headache 11/689
Wang 2007 Headache 16/166
Warshaw 2010 Headache 23/260
Weiss 2007 Headache 10/79
Wigal 2013 Headache 7/39
Wigal 2015 Headache 35/200
Wilens 2005 Headache 123/229
Wilens 2006 Headache 25/220
Wilens 2008 Headache 27/127
Yatsuga 2014 Headache 7/50
Yildiz 2010 Headache 27/47
Yildiz 2011 Headache 3/11
Zarinara 2010 Headache 11/18
Zelnik 2015 Headache 107/128
Zheng 2011 Headache 143/1154
Çetin 2015 Headache 2/61
Increased need to sleep
Blader 2010 Trouble waking 1/65
Galland 2010 Hard to wake + difficult to wake 14/27
Mohammadi 2004 Increased need to sleep 5/11
Mohammadi 2012a Sleepiness 4/23
Na 2013 Somnolence 8/103
Pierce 2010 Somnolence 2/71
Wang 2007 Somnolence 6/166
Zarinara 2010 Somnolence 3/19
Involuntary movements
Balázs 2011 Involuntary movements after methylphenidate treatment 9/34
Berek 2011 Muscle contractions, involuntary 34/762
Blader 2010 Shaking + tremor 4/65
Galland 2010 Restless legs 2/27
Kordon 2011 Muscle contraction, involuntary 13/541
Kratochvil 2002 Hyperkinesia 2/25
Lee 2014 Convulsion 4/100
Irritability
Abbasi 2011 Irritability 18/20
Amiri 2008 Irritability 6/27
Ardic 2014 Irritability 30/101
Atzori 2009 Irritability 9/129
Barrickman 1995 Irritability 1/15
Blader 2010 Irritability 16/65
Cortese 2015 Irritabillity 67/1426
Efron 1997 Irritable 100/123
El‐Fiky 2014 Irritable 6/31
Findling 2009 Irritability 20/157
Garg 2014 Irritability 2/27
Gau 2006 Irritable 7/32
Green 2011 Irritability 2/14
Greenhill 1983 Irritability 4/7
Hazell 2003 Irritability 3/10
Işeri 2007 Irritability 3/20
Jensen 1999 (MTA) Irritability 10/245
Johnson 2013 Irritability 23/45
Kemner 2005 (FOCUS) Irritability 7/850
Khajehpiri 2014 Irritability 25/71
Maayan 2009 Irritability 1/8
Maia 2008 Irritability 10/39
Mayes 1994 Irritability 18/63
McCracken 2016 Irritability 12/61
Mohammadi 2012a Irritability 10/23
Na 2013 Irritable 16/121
Sangal 2006 Irritability 12/79
Silva 2004 Irritability 3/22
Song 2012 Irritability 9/116
Tasdelen 2015 Irritability 5/17
Valdizán Usón 2004 Irritability 4/155
Wang 2007 Irritability 10/166
Warshaw 2010 Irritability 15/260
Wigal 2015 Irritability 11/200
Yildiz 2010 Irritability 16/47
Nervousness
Arabgol 2015 Nervousness 5/15
Berek 2011 Nervousness 17/762
Jafarinia 2012 Nervousness 5/20
Kordon 2011 Nervousness 13/541
Kratochvil 2002 Nervousness 4/25
Lee 2007 Nervousness 2/110
Mohammadi 2010 Nervousness 14/19
Na 2013 Nervousness 7/103
Song 2012 Nervousness 9/116
Steele 2006 Nervousness 9/60
Weiss 2007 Nervousness 14/79
Wilens 2006 Nervousness 6/220
Yildiz 2011 Nervousness 9/11
Çetin 2015 Nervousness 2/61
Nightmares
Blader 2010 Nightmares 2/65
El‐Fiky 2014 Nightmares 1/31
Gau 2006 Nightmares 8/32
Green 2011 Nightmares 1/14
Khajehpiri 2014 Nightmares 3/71
Kim 2010 Nightmares 1/27
Maia 2008 Nightmares 1/31
Sahin 2014 Nightmares 4/30
Silva 2004 Nightmares 1/22
Song 2012 Nightmares 10/116
Tomás Vila 2010b Nightmares 12/114
Restlessness and agitation
Blader 2010 Restlessness 3/65
Davari‐Ashtiani 2010 Restlessness 4/16
Dittmann 2014 Agitation 1/195
Döpfner 2011b Restlessness 1/113
Grcevich 2001 Agitation 2/75
Haertling 2015 Agitation 2/239
Khajehpiri 2014 Agitation 16/71
Lee 2014 Agitation 6/100
Mohammadi 2010 Restlessness 8/19
Perera 2010 Restlessness 5/102
Sahin 2014 Restlessness 9/30
Steele 2006 Agitation 8/60
Valdizán Usón 2013 Physical activity modifications 16/689
Zarinara 2010 Restlessness 5/19
Sadness
Abbasi 2011 Sadness 9/20
Amiri 2008 Sadness 6/27
Barrickman 1995 Low mood 1/15
Blader 2010 Crying + sadness 17/65
Davari‐Ashtiani 2010 Sadness 3/16
Efron 1997 Sadness or unhappiness 69/123
El‐Fiky 2014 Sad 3/31
Garg 2014 Sadness 0/27
Gau 2006 Sadness 14/32
Green 2011 Sadness 7/14
Hammerness 2009 Sad 1/57
Hazell 2003 Sad 5/10
Işeri 2007 Sadness 2/20
Jensen 1999 (MTA) Tearfulness 6/245
Johnson 2013 Sadness 18/45
Kemner 2005 (FOCUS) Crying 13/850
Maia 2008 Sad 4/31
Mohammadi 2010 Sadness 4/19
Mohammadi 2012a Sadness 2/23
Perera 2010 Sadness 13/102
Sahin 2014 Sadness 9/30
Stares
Blader 2010 Stares into space 3/65
El‐Fiky 2014 Stares a lot 8/31
Hazell 2003 Stares 6/10
Maia 2008 Stares a lot or daydreams 7/31
Excessive talking
Blader 2010 Overly talkative 8/65
Hazell 2003 Talks too much 5/10
Khajehpiri 2014 Speaking more 6/71
Taciturnity ('talking too little')
Blader 2010 Less talkative 4/65
El‐Fiky 2014 Talk less 2/31
Green 2011 Talking little 6/14
Maia 2008 Talk less 9/31
Tics
Ardic 2014 Tics 3/101
Atzori 2009 Tics 2/129
Blader 2010 Tics 3/65
Cortese 2015 Tics 27/1426
Davari‐Ashtiani 2010 Tics 1/16
Döpfner 2011a, OBSEER Tics 100/777
Döpfner 2011b Tics 1/113
Efron 1997 Tics 35/123
El‐Fiky 2014 Tics or involuntary movements 0/31
Findling 2009 Tics 0/157
Gau 2006 Tics 6/32
Germinario 2013 Tics 1/9
Golubchik 2011 Motor tics exacerbation 1/9
Grcevich 2001 Motor tics 1/75
Green 2011 Tics 0/14
Gucuyener 2003 Motor tics 2/119
Işeri 2007 Tics 3/20
Johnson 2013 Tics (new onset) 1/45
Khajehpiri 2014 Tics 18/71
Kim 2010 Tics 3/27
Kim 2011 Tics 19/97
Lakic 2012 Tics 3/61
Lee 2007 Tics 6/110
Miller‐Horn 2008 Tics 2/23
Mohammadi 2004 Tics 0/11
Mohammadi 2012a Tics 1/23
Mohammadi 2012b Tics 4/20
Remschmidt 2005 Tics 7/89
Sahin 2014 Tics 2/30
Shang 2015 Tics 1/66
Song 2012 Tics 7/116
Su 2015 Tourette disorder 6/205
Tasdelen 2015 Tics 1/17
Valdizán Usón 2004 Tics 1/155
Varley 2001 Tics 31/374
Wilens 2005 Twitching 40/229
Yildiz 2010 Tics 1/47
Yildiz 2011 Tics 2/11
Çetin 2015 Tics 1/16
Isolation and lack of interest in others
Blader 2010 Lack of interest 6/65
Efron 1997 Uninterested in others 39/123
El‐Fiky 2014 Uninterested in others 2/31
Green 2011 Uninterested 4/14
Hazell 2003 Uninterested 6/10
Khajehpiri 2014 Isolation 6/71
Maia 2008 Uninterested others 6/31
Perera 2010 Social withdrawal 6/102
Sahin 2014 Being in own world 5/30
Yildiz 2010 Introversion (maybe isolation) 5/47
'Zombie like' demeanour
Davari‐Ashtiani 2010 Zombie like 3/16
Jensen 1999 (MTA) Zombie like 18/245
Wilens 2005 Apathy 4/407
Somnolence
Chou 2012b Somnolence 1/230
Khajehpiri 2014 Somnolence 5/71
McCracken 2016 Somnolence 3/61
Na 2013 Somnolence 8/103
Shang 2015 Somnolence 1/66
Wang 2007 Somnolence 6/166
Weiss 2007 Somnolence 7/79
Wilens 2005 Somnolence 1/229
Yildiz 2011 Somnolence 1/11
Obsession
Cortese 2015 Obsessive behaviour 6/1426
Khajehpiri 2014 Obsession 1/71
Çetin 2015 Obsession 2/32
Mood disorder
Cortese 2015 Mood disorder 49/1426
Haertling 2015 Emotional disorder of childhood 1/239
Confusional state
Haertling 2015 Confusional state 1/262
Zelnik 2015 Sense of dopiness 13/128
Sleep disorder
Dittmann 2014 Sleep disorder 6/195
Döpfner 2011a, OBSEER Sleep disorder 9/777
Su 2015 Sleep disorder 26/239
Propensity to cry
El‐Fiky 2014 Prone to cry 4/31
Sahin 2014 Sudden crying 12/30
Sedation
McCracken 2016 Sedation 4/61
Mohammadi 2010 Sedation 4/19
Daytime sleepiness
Galland 2010 Daytime sleepiness 2/27
Tomás Vila 2010b Datime sleepiness 2/114
Dysphoria
Atzori 2009 Dysphoria 2/134
Logorrhoea
Atzori 2009 Loggorrhoea 1/129
Impaired concentration
Berek 2011 Impaired concentration 14/822
Difficulty waking up
Galland 2010 Difficult to wake up 7/28
Urinary incontinence
Garg 2014 Urinary incontinence 1/32
Paralysis
Haertling 2015 Paralysis 1/239
Affective disorder
Haertling 2015 Affective disorder 1/239
Jumbled thoughts
Hammerness 2009 Jumbled thoughts 1/154
Bulimia
Khajehpiri 2014 Bulimia 5/71
Sleep late
Khajehpiri 2014 Sleeping late 22/71
Tooth grinding
Khajehpiri 2014 Tooth grinding 3/71
Tremor
Khajehpiri 2014 Tremor 2/71
Stuttering
Khajehpiri 2014 Stuttering 4/71
Flushing
Khajehpiri 2014 Flushing 9/71
Apathy
Kordon 2011 Apathy 6/541
Abnormal behaviour
Lee 2014 Abnormal behaviour 5/100
Stereotypies
Mohammadi 2004 Stereotypies 0/16
Quietness
Sahin 2014 Quietness 6/30
EEG changes
Schmidt 2002 Pathologic 25/124
Did not like themselves
Thorell 2009 Does not like him‐ or herself 10/79
Sleep walking
Tomás Vila 2010b Sleep walking 2/114
Personality and behaviour disorders
Valdizán Usón 2013 Personality and behavior disorders 14/633
Vertigo
Yildiz 2011 Vertigo 3/11