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. 2019 May;18(5):439–458. doi: 10.1016/S1474-4422(19)30034-1

Table.

Deaths, Incident cases, and DALYs for stroke in 2016 and percentage change of age-standardised rates for 1990–2016, by location

Deaths (95% uncertainty interval)
Incident cases (95% uncertainty interval)
DALYs (95% uncertainty interval)
2016 counts Percentage change in age-standardised rates, 1990–2016 2016 counts Percentage change in age-standardised rates, 1990–2016 2016 counts Percentage change in age-standardised rates, 1990–2016
Global 5 528 232 (5 334 609 to 5 734 681) −36·2% (−39·3 to −33·6) 13 676 761 (12 713 488 to 14 692 386) −8·1% (−10·7 to −5·5) 116 445 136 (111 385 357 to 121 406 862) −34·2% (−37·2 to −31·5)
High SDI 721 049 (674 368 to 770 105) −51·9% (−53·5 to −50·4) 2 496 143 (2 325 267 to 2 672 119) −20·3% (−22·8 to −17·8) 11 428 239 (10 474 984 to 12 313 359) −49·3% (−51·4 to −47·5)
High-middle SDI 1 082 392 (989 070 to 1 191 869) −44·7% (−49·3 to −39·2) 3 218 009 (2 966 203 to 3 470 057) −15·9% (−19·1 to −12·5) 20 886 507 (19 041 515 to 22 862 878) −42·3% (−46·7 to −37·1)
Middle SDI 2 229 002 (2 156 876 to 2 302 482) −38·2% (−43·5 to −34·3) 5 394 853 (5 006 115 to 5 782 067) 0·3% (−2·6 to 3·0) 48 552 584 (46 534 278 to 50 601 668) −37·3% (−42·1 to −33·6)
Low-middle SDI 1 181 709 (1 124 199 to 1 234 945) −22·7% (−28·4 to −16·9) 2 062 294 (1 900 903 to 2 221 193) −2·8% (−5·1 to −0·4) 27 582 829 (26 339 529 to 28 769 222) −24·6% (−29·5 to −19·4)
Low SDI 311 001 (290 881 to 331 322) −20·8% (−25·9 to −14·0) 445 405 (408 264 to 481 496) −8·0% (−10·6 to −5·4) 7 886 374 (7 409 345 to 8 335 178) −23·2% (−27·8 to −17·0)
High-income North America 195 661 (185 354 to 206 778) −21·1% (−24·0 to −18·3) 812 285 (756 263 to 873 750) −14·0% (−16·5 to −11·4) 3 451 975 (3 161 432 to 3 716 553) −21·8% (−24·6 to −19·3)
Canada 18 433 (16 889 to 20 236) −38·3% (−43·3 to −32·8) 80 683 (73 776 to 88 270) −17·2% (−21·7 to −12·6) 288 427 (254 406 to 318 530) −37·2% (−41·5 to −32·9)
Greenland 33 (26 to 42) −55·3% (−62·7 to −46·7) 87 (78 to 96) −33·4% (−36·8 to −29·5) 758 (614 to 933) −53·2% (−61·1 to −43·7)
USA 177 196 (167 723 to 187 486) −19·1% (−22·2 to −16·0) 731 256 (680 564 to 785 696) −13·6% (−16·2 to −10·9) 3 162 485 (2 900 887 to 3 404 445) −20·1% (−22·9 to −17·4)
Australasia 16 070 (14 600 to 17 490) −48·7% (−52·7 to −44·6) 46 733 (43 598 to 50 167) −23·5% (−26·8 to −20·0) 206 799 (187 319 to 225 047) −51·1% (−54·4 to −47·9)
Australia 13 480 (12 092 to 14 832) −49·3% (−53·9 to −44·5) 37 091 (34 266 to 40 137) −27·5% (−31·0 to −23·5) 170 962 (153 916 to 186 120) −51·2% (−55·0 to −47·6)
New Zealand 2589 (2292 to 2924) −46·1% (−52·0 to −40·0) 9642 (8923 to 10 183) −3·0% (−9·8 to 2·9) 35 837 (32 033 to 39 969) −50·2% (−54·6 to −45·2)
High-income Asia Pacific 160 610 (146 873 to 174 157) −66·3% (−68·8 to −63·4) 448 853 (414 801 to 483 777) −33·1% (−35·5 to −30·4) 2 489 972 (2 245 941 to 2 724 866) −61·5% (−64·9 to −58·1)
Brunei 131 (110 to 150) −40·9% (−49·1 to −32·1) 393 (356 to 427) −26·8% (−30·4 to −23·4) 3443 (2882 to 4016) −42·9% (−51·1 to −34·1)
Japan 122 032 (112 574 to 131 181) −64·2% (−65·8 to −62·5) 353 551 (326 496 to 381 049) −28·6% (−31·2 to −25·8) 1 797 708 (1 636 262 to 1 947 883) −55·9% (−58·0 to −53·8)
Singapore 1162 (951 to 1400) −74·3% (−79·1 to −68·3) 5915 (5399 to 6473) −37·8% (−41·1 to −34·2) 27 116 (22 845 to 31 866) −68·2% (−73·3 to −62·4)
South Korea 37 285 (28 773 to 46 655) −73·8% (−80·1 to −65·8) 88 993 (81 334 to 97 072) −49·6% (−52·9 to −46·1) 661 705 (527 331 to 810 431) −74·5% (−80·0 to −67·7)
Western Europe 310 011 (284 276 to 339 482) −58·4% (−60·4 to −56·2) 1 036 438 (964 975 to 1 108 323) −22·7% (−25·6 to −19·8) 4 350 012 (3 952 234 to 4 707 683) −56·4% (−58·6 to −54·4)
Andorra 48 (39 to 59) −41·8% (−54·8 to −25·7) 188 (172 to 206) −15·7% (−19·4 to −12·0) 700 (580 to 829) −35·9% (−47·5 to −22·0)
Austria 3888 (3361 to 4500) −74·9% (−77·2 to −72·2) 23 698 (21 898 to 25 595) −28·3% (−32·4 to −23·8) 68 833 (59 863 to 77 120) −67·1% (−70·2 to −64·0)
Belgium 7825 (6806 to 8886) −55·1% (−60·2 to −50·0) 28 085 (25 721 to 30 517) −17·3% (−22·4 to −11·1) 116 340 (103 430 to 130 062) −51·5% (−56·3 to −46·8)
Cyprus 500 (439 to 562) −60·0% (−65·8 to −53·2) 1573 (1459 to 1701) −27·7% (−31·1 to −24·1) 7522 (6731 to 8290) −56·8% (−62·5 to −51·1)
Denmark 4013 (3538 to 4533) −46·4% (−53·0 to −39·1) 12 540 (11 542 to 13 642) −24·3% (−28·2 to −20·1) 60 016 (53 417 to 67 325) −49·2% (−54·9 to −43·3)
Finland 5130 (4430 to 5912) −53·5% (−58·6 to −47·7) 17 429 (15 988 to 18 989) −18·0% (−22·9 to −12·7) 75 047 (66 486 to 84 678) −54·5% (−58·7 to −50·1)
France 38 557 (34 514 to 43 256) −55·9% (−59·6 to −52·3) 131 416 (121 049 to 142 111) −21·2% (−25·6 to −16·7) 548 745 (491 599 to 601 426) −50·7% (−54·3 to −47·1)
Germany 57 717 (50 943 to 65 847) −62·3% (−66·3 to −57·4) 242 497 (221 808 to 265 229) −14·4% (−20·4 to −7·6) 926 146 (817 905 to 1 028 186) −57·8% (−61·6 to −53·6)
Greece 15 891 (14 179 to 17 757) −54·7% (−58·9 to −50·3) 34 149 (31 480 to 36 859) −27·5% (−31·5 to −23·2) 200 543 (181 556 to 220 325) −51·6% (−55·4 to −47·7)
Iceland 163 (143 to 184) −42·8% (−48·9 to −36·5) 603 (556 to 656) −16·0% (−20·5 to −11·4) 2342 (2051 to 2610) −46·2% (−51·1 to −41·2)
Ireland 1915 (1654 to 2181) −60·8% (−65·8 to −55·0) 7462 (6854 to 8100) −30·4% (−34·3 to −26·5) 31 653 (27 546 to 35 902) −58·4% (−63·2 to −53·5)
Israel 2740 (2318 to 3226) −63·4% (−69·8 to −56·1) 11 390 (10 473 to 12 351) −31·0% (−34·7 to −27·0) 45 122 (38 699 to 52 316) −60·9% (−67·1 to −54·4)
Italy 52 327 (45 538 to 60 768) −57·9% (−62·2 to −53·1) 166 015 (158 060 to 172 946) −22·2% (−25·8 to −18·3) 641 405 (574 753 to 712 130) −58·7% (−62·3 to −55·1)
Luxembourg 334 (294 to 377) −69·0% (−72·5 to −65·2) 1074 (1007 to 1142) −37·7% (−40·9 to −34·2) 4966 (4407 to 5514) −66·7% (−70·0 to −63·1)
Malta 250 (212 to 293) −60·5% (−66·7 to −53·1) 892 (819 to 968) −30·7% (−34·4 to −26·7) 4105 (3517 to 4722) −59·2% (−64·7 to −52·9)
Netherlands 11 132 (9950 to 12 434) −41·4% (−47·0 to −34·6) 35 385 (32 575 to 38 469) −16·4% (−21·1 to −11·4) 162 107 (145 787 to 178 649) −42·9% (−47·7 to −37·8)
Norway 2947 (2560 to 3353) −58·2% (−63·4 to −52·7) 12 254 (11 292 to 13 321) −18·6% (−23·3 to −13·7) 43 207 (37 977 to 48 478) −54·6% (−59·2 to −50·0)
Portugal 14 112 (12 858 to 15 478) −69·6% (−71·9 to −67·1) 27 447 (25 466 to 29 628) −51·0% (−53·5 to −48·3) 187 018 (171 638 to 202 338) −68·8% (−71·2 to −66·4)
Spain 29 646 (26 209 to 33 330) −64·3% (−67·7 to −61·1) 101 845 (93 604 to 110 539) −31·0% (−34·8 to −26·9) 389 291 (348 750 to 425 747) −62·3% (−65·3 to −59·5)
Sweden 7810 (6755 to 8965) −39·8% (−47·0 to −32·2) 24 807 (22 713 to 27 014) −11·5% (−16·0 to −6·6) 103 126 (90 822 to 115 994) −42·3% (−47·9 to −36·3)
Switzerland 4439 (3482 to 5643) −61·9% (−69·7 to −52·8) 19 766 (18 156 to 21 319) −13·0% (−18·3 to −6·0) 63 410 (51 656 to 75 635) −56·9% (−63·6 to −49·4)
UK 48 628 (45 348 to 51 909) −52·6% (−54·3 to −50·9) 134 979 (125 162 to 145 532) −26·9% (−29·4 to −24·2) 667 392 (615 643 to 717 146) −52·7% (−54·7 to −50·9)
Southern Latin America 35 357 (32 341 to 38 404) −53·2% (−57·0 to −48·8) 95 250 (87 970 to 102 544) −33·3% (−36·4 to −29·7) 666 622 (607 737 to 724 526) −54·1% (−57·7 to −50·0)
Argentina 22 010 (20 003 to 23 935) −54·5% (−58·5 to −50·1) 59 608 (55 163 to 64 328) −35·4% (−39·1 to −31·3) 434 748 (395 748 to 470 803) −55·2% (−59·0 to −51·0)
Chile 9869 (7957 to 12 096) −51·9% (−61·5 to −40·6) 28 412 (26 063 to 30 948) −28·9% (−33·1 to −24·2) 179 122 (146 291 to 216 151) −53·1% (−61·9 to −43·5)
Uruguay 3478 (3210 to 3758) −45·3% (−49·4 to −40·6) 7223 (6650 to 7831) −29·5% (−33·3 to −25·6) 52 744 (48 724 to 56 787) −46·3% (−50·0 to −41·9)
Eastern Europe 461 418 (377 592 to 561 768) −29·0% (−41·4 to −13·2) 962 562 (866 533 to 1 055 913) −15·3% (−20·3 to −9·8) 8 235 892 (6 888 360 to 9 951 417) −24·8% (−37·5 to −9·5)
Belarus 14 437 (12 228 to 16 700) −26·8% (−38·0 to −15·3) 37 939 (34 401 to 41 493) −13·8% (−19·0 to −7·9) 281 651 (241 304 to 321 826) −26·9% (−37·4 to −16·4)
Estonia 1200 (978 to 1471) −74·3% (−78·9 to −68·1) 4610 (4158 to 5073) −37·3% (−41·6 to −32·5) 23 179 (19 458 to 27 383) −68·5% (−73·0 to −63·0)
Latvia 4512 (3962 to 5102) −46·8% (−53·0 to −39·3) 12 188 (10 842 to 13 537) −16·0% (−22·7 to −7·6) 73 098 (64 510 to 82 141) −43·7% (−49·8 to −36·6)
Lithuania 4435 (4018 to 4859) −20·3% (−27·6 to −12·4) 15 035 (13 648 to 16 300) −1·3% (−7·3 to 5·0) 77 217 (69 927 to 84 557) −24·1% (−30·3 to −17·3)
Moldova 55904995 to 6235) −34·0% (−41·8 to −25·2) 12 925 (11 830 to 13 966) −17·2% (−21·6 to −12·5) 119 356 (106 888 to 132 707) −29·6% (−37·8 to −20·4)
Russia 345 861 (267 315 to 444 861) −26·5% (−43·5 to −4·8) 676 846 (607 894 to 746 828) −14·6% (−20·4 to −8·3) 6 082 727 (4 773 920 to 7 736 480) −22·4% (−39·4 to −0·5)
Ukraine 85 383 (69 613 to 105 349) −37·8% (−49·4 to −23·4) 203 018 (183 022 to 223 100) −19·0% (−24·5 to −13·0) 1 578 664 (1 313 971 to 1 902 057) −31·4% (−43·1 to −16·7)
Central Europe 177 467 (166 446 to 191 258) −43·8% (−46·6 to −40·7) 467 197 (432 780 to 499 536) −14·9% (−18·6 to −11·1) 2 970 660 (2 770 447 to 3 170 163) −44·4% (−47·0 to −41·6)
Albania 4751 (4108 to 5374) −8·7% (−20·7 to 3·1) 8436 (7768 to 9130) 0·5% (−4·2 to 5·5) 73 918 (63 986 to 82 726) −12·9% (−23·3 to −3·1)
Bosnia and Herzegovina 6446 (5608 to 7434) −37·9% (−47·8 to −26·4) 16 687 (15 103 to 18 272) −1·8% (−7·5 to 3·7) 112 114 (98 480 to 127 965) −37·2% (−46·4 to −26·6)
Bulgaria 20 458 (17 924 to 23 249) −34·4% (−43·3 to −24·6) 38 368 (34 899 to 41 894) −14·8% (−19·9 to −9·7) 327 622 (287 167 to 369 674) −36·5% (−44·7 to −27·8)
Croatia 7585 (6608 to 8547) −43·2% (−51·1 to −35·0) 20 469 (19 234 to 21 532) −10·4% (−15·8 to −4·3) 118 848 (105 388 to 132 189) −46·5% (−53·1 to −39·4)
Czech Republic 10 169 (9355 to 11 037) −70·6% (−73·0 to −67·8) 38 959 (35 267 to 42 806) −30·0% (−34·7 to −24·3) 165 197 (149 489 to 181 357) −68·5% (−71·1 to −65·6)
Hungary 13 188 (11 698 to 14 703) −55·8% (−60·9 to −50·3) 40 003 (36 296 to 43 822) −26·0% (−30·7 to −20·8) 232 778 (207 864 to 257 571) −55·0% (−59·6 to −50·1)
Macedonia 4596 (4085 to 5567) −22·2% (−29·4 to −14·9) 8147 (7377 to 8881) −15·0% (−19·9 to −10·2) 79 720 (72 394 to 91 380) −26·0% (−32·2 to −19·6)
Montenegro 1500 (1319 to 1662) −12·1% (−24·0 to 1·4) 2346 (2162 to 2556) −6·1% (−10·3 to −1·8) 23 140 (20 482 to 25 575) −19·5% (−29·4 to −8·5)
Poland 35 815 (31 974 to 40 055) −49·1% (−54·4 to −43·4) 124 540 (113 864 to 132 877) −7·4% (−13·8 to 0·2) 653 330 (585 572 to 720 870) −47·9% (−52·5 to −42·4)
Romania 49 042 (44 527 to 54 190) −27·0% (−33·8 to −19·6) 103 102 (93 806 to 112 993) −11·3% (−17·4 to −3·8) 776 798 (704 821 to 853 437) −30·6% (−36·7 to −24·1)
Serbia 17 092 (14 972 to 20 989) −34·5% (−42·1 to −26·2) 39 375 (37 480 to 41 089) −14·6% (−20·1 to −8·7) 284 448 (254 852 to 329 446) −36·7% (−43·1 to −29·5)
Slovakia 5056 (4456 to 5673) −49·5% (−56·2 to −42·4) 20 560 (18 662 to 22 686) −4·0% (−10·5 to 3·7) 95 249 (83 904 to 106 547) −48·3% (−54·6 to −41·6)
Slovenia 1767 (1497 to 2079) −68·1% (−72·7 to −63·2) 6204 (5829 to 6591) −34·3% (−38·0 to −30·5) 27 499 (23 813 to 31 113) −66·5% (−71·0 to −62·0)
Central Asia 73 150 (68 710 to 78 547) −25·6% (−29·9 to −20·7) 141 713 (131 302 to 151 650) −14·1% (−17·0 to −10·9) 1 606 521 (1 500 356 to 1 725 247) −24·0% (−28·1 to −19·3)
Armenia 2355 (2097 to 2615) −48·6% (−54·5 to −42·4) 6639 (6073 to 7203) −20·5% (−24·9 to −16·1) 45 047 (40 282 to 49 428) −44·8% (−50·3 to −38·9)
Azerbaijan 8022 (6726 to 9484) −22·4% (−34·8 to −8·4) 17 221 (15 765 to 18 656) −3·0% (−7·3 to 2·1) 171 457 (145 438 to 200 888) −23·2% (−35·8 to −9·6)
Georgia 8978 (7770 to 10 276) −27·4% (−38·5 to −15·4) 14 229 (13 415 to 15 012) −10·9% (−15·4 to −6·0) 146 412 (126 819 to 168 149) −29·7% (−40·1 to −18·2)
Kazakhstan 17 699 (15 216 to 20 895) −25·6% (−36·4 to −11·6) 35 801 (32 918 to 38 755) −15·2% (−19·7 to −9·8) 389 587 (335 807 to 458 020) −24·2% (−34·7 to −10·1)
Kyrgyzstan 4588 (4180 to 5023) −35·6% (−41·6 to −29·3) 8113 (7483 to 8759) −24·6% (−28·4 to −20·4) 107 238 (97 607 to 117 291) −30·4% (−36·6 to −23·7)
Mongolia 3338 (2918 to 3785) 55·7% (32·8 to 84·7) 4495 (4161 to 4837) 22·3% (17·5 to 27·1) 89 526 (77 373 to 102 783) 44·3% (22·5 to 70·7)
Tajikistan 4801 (4214 to 5562) −10·3% (−21·7 to 4·4) 8791 (8109 to 9465) −10·7% (−15·0 to −6·3) 102 986 (89 879 to 120 358) −15·0% (−26·2 to −0·9)
Turkmenistan 4145 (3843 to 4436) −12·3% (−19·0 to −4·9) 6850 (6306 to 7389) −0·2% (−4·3 to 4·3) 108 988 (101 370 to 116 400) −11·3% (−17·8 to −4·2)
Uzbekistan 19 223 (16 854 to 22 305) −25·5% (−34·7 to −16·4) 39 574 (36 333 to 42 740) −15·0% (−19·2 to −11·0) 445 281 (390 470 to 516 727) −24·2% (−33·6 to −15·2)
Central Latin America 60 687 (56 477 to 64 599) −42·6% (−45·9 to −39·4) 210 120 (191 977 to 227 671) −13·5% (−16·6 to −10·2) 1 370 692 (1 292 563 to 1 445 939) −43·2% (−46·1 to −40·2)
Colombia 11 830 (10 388 to 13 213) −54·4% (−60·0 to −48·6) 42 277 (38 454 to 46 181) −25·4% (−29·0 to −21·1) 249 664 (221 520 to 275 392) −58·1% (−63·2 to −53·2)
Costa Rica 989 (878 to 1120) −52·2% (−56·9 to −47·0) 4696 (4273 to 5151) −13·7% (−18·1 to −8·6) 19 996 (18 023 to 22 104) −47·2% (−51·9 to −42·1)
El Salvador 1330 (1167 to 1510) −67·1% (−71·3 to −62·6) 5109 (4639 to 5561) −25·3% (−29·2 to −20·6) 29 566 (26 459 to 33 305) −68·8% (−72·4 to −64·6)
Guatemala 3397 (2694 to 4177) −20·5% (−37·1 to −1·0) 10 008 (9154 to 10 863) −2·7% (−7·7 to 2·8) 87 714 (69 883 to 107 167) −26·6% (−41·8 to −8·1)
Honduras 2698 (2167 to 3373) −39·3% (−52·3 to −21·9) 6283 (5790 to 6813) −12·7% (−17·0 to −8·2) 81 325 (66 609 to 99 797) −47·5% (−57·9 to −32·4)
Mexico 27 738 (25 840 to 29 530) −36·4% (−39·5 to −33·6) 104 877 (95 902 to 113 520) −6·5% (−9·5 to −3·1) 626 689 (592 408 to 657 379) −34·3% (−37·2 to −31·5)
Nicaragua 1333 (1134 to 1564) −37·8% (−47·2 to −26·9) 4641 (4242 to 5066) −11·4%–15·5 to −6·8) 28 456 (24 433 to 32 957) −40·0% (−48·8 to −29·9)
Panama 1448 (1271 to 1635) −47·1% (−54·3 to −39·2) 3996 (3678 to 4316) −24·5% (−28·2 to −20·8) 26 905 (23 720 to 30 390) −46·8% (−54·0 to −38·8)
Venezuela 9922 (8452 to 11 653) −39·4% (−48·7 to −28·2) 28 233 (25 871 to 30 579) −18·1% (−22·3 to −13·4) 220 376 (188 959 to 259 518) −39·5% (−48·6 to −28·4)
Andean Latin America 14 122 (12 682 to 15 704) −54·9% (−59·9 to −49·3) 49 970 (45 817 to 54 162) −20·5% (−23·9 to −16·7) 330 016 (298 765 to 369 404) −57·1% (−61·9 to −51·6)
Bolivia 4214 (3423 to 5168) −49·6% (−59·3 to −37·2) 10 349 (9482 to 11 278) −18·2% (−22·0 to −13·8) 96 482 (78 381 to 119 222) −53·5% (−62·7 to −41·8)
Ecuador 4035 (3681 to 4440) −49·3% (−54·0 to −43·9) 13 309 (12 170 to 14 431) −21·6% (−25·8 to −17·2) 93 289 (84 922 to 101 568) −52·0% (−56·5 to −47·2)
Peru 5873 (4904 to 7017) −60·8% (−68·2 to −51·4) 26 312 (24 013 to 28 662) −21·0% (−25·1 to −16·3) 140 244 (117 392 to 167 236) −61·6% (−68·5 to −52·6)
Caribbean 33 297 (30 836 to 35 833) −28·3% (−33·3 to −23·0) 63 459 (58 850 to 68 445) −15·6% (−18·5 to −12·4) 659 354 (599 695 to 720 059) −34·9% (−40·6 to −29·2)
Antigua and Barbuda 46 (40 to 52) −51·6% (−58·0 to −44·4) 110 (101 to 119) −27·0% (−30·7 to −23·0) 930 (819 to 1043) −50·3% (−56·6 to −43·2)
The Bahamas 246 (210 to 277) −26·9% (−35·8 to −17·9) 515 (475 to 558) −15·6% (−19·8 to −11·6) 5048 (4404 to 5630) −30·8% (−38·3 to −22·9)
Barbados 272 (245 to 299) −42·8% (−49·0 to −36·4) 553 (509 to 598) −22·9% (−27·0 to −18·7) 4429 (4020 to 4873) −40·6% (−46·4 to −33·7)
Belize 118 (102 to 134) −6·1% (−19·2 to 7·9) 255 (234 to 276) −7·1% (−11·3 to −3·0) 2662 (2330 to 3017) −15·7% (−27·3 to −3·3)
Bermuda 31 (26 to 35) −60·6% (−66·2 to −54·1) 81 (74 to 88) −35·2% (−38·5 to −31·4) 516 (453 to 587) −62·9% (−68·1 to −57·2)
Cuba 9684 (8801 to 10 585) −23·0% (−30·5 to −15·0) 21 416 (19 729 to 23 177) −13·3% (−17·4 to −8·9) 161 026 (147 535 to 175 492) −30·6% (−37·1 to −24·0)
Dominica 50 (43 to 58) −28·3% (−38·9 to −16·1) 97 (90 to 105) −13·1% (−17·3 to −8·1) 883 (769 to 1007) −26·8% (−36·6 to −14·6)
Dominican Republic 5395 (4588 to 6191) −30·7% (−41·5 to −20·0) 11 365 (10 440 to 12 334) −16·1% (−20·5 to −11·2) 101 780 (86 334 to 116 349) −37·4% (−47·0 to −27·7)
Grenada 92 (81 to 104) −31·3% (−41·1 to −21·4) 141 (131 to 152) −18·8% (−22·8 to −14·5) 1686 (1474 to 1914) −32·5% (−42·7 to −22·0)
Guyana 688 (608 to 766) −38·9% (−46·6 to −31·3) 953 (877 to 1032) −26·7% (−30·1 to −23·2) 16 562 (14 631 to 18 448) −45·2% (−52·0 to −38·5)
Haiti 9944 (7864 to 12 110) −31·4% (−43·4 to −18·1) 10 982 (10 111 to 11 846) −23·0% (−26·5 to −19·2) 246 846 (193 785 to 303 079) −38·3% (−49·6 to −24·9)
Jamaica 3021 (2599 to 3462) −17·4% (−30·6 to −1·6) 4568 (4222 to 4945) −14·1% (−18·6 to −9·9) 48 039 (41 181 to 55 041) −26·7% (−38·3 to −13·3)
Puerto Rico 1917 (1711 to 2135) −18·0% (−26·9 to −8·3) 5869 (5392 to 6391) 0·1% (−4·7 to 5·2) 30 944 (27 904 to 34 054) −22·1% (−29·7 to −13·8)
Saint Lucia 124 (111 to 134) −48·6% (−53·5 to −43·9) 252 (233 to 271) −26·3% (−29·7 to −22·6) 2331 (2130 to 2516) −47·9% (−52·7 to −43·3)
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines 91 (81 to 100) −16·2% (−25·4 to −6·3) 150 (138 to 161) −10·1% (−14·0 to −5·3) 1774 (1601 to 1934) −18·5% (−27·0 to −9·2)
Suriname 482437 to 526) −0·2%–9·3 to 9·8) 775 (717 to 833) −7·9% (−12·1 to −3·6) 10 079 (9183 to 10 953) −9·4% (−17·4 to −0·4)
Trinidad and Tobago 1002916 to 1097) −43·7%–48·9 to −38·1) 2117 (1949 to 2284) −26·7% (−30·4 to −23·2) 19 968 (18 222 to 21 809) −45·4% (−50·0 to −40·0)
Virgin Islands 95 (83 to 107) −25·2% (−35·4 to −13·2) 224 (206 to 245) −8·2% (−12·3 to −3·6) 1675 (1464 to 1886) −29·8% (−39·2 to −19·0)
Tropical Latin America 111 098 (105 139 to 116 401) −55·5% (−57·3 to −53·8) 264 861 (243 959 to 285 940) −30·8% (−33·2 to −28·3) 2 306 945 (2 188 842 to 2 413 612) −56·5% (−58·2 to −54·9)
Brazil 107 656 (101 751 to 113 029) −56·2% (−58·0 to −54·4) 258 021 (237 631 to 278 470) −31·2% (−33·7 to −28·7) 2 236 740 (2 122 674 to 2 341 269) −57·2% (−58·8 to −55·5)
Paraguay 3442 (3005 to 3897) −21·9% (−32·0 to −10·5) 6840 (6301 to 7366) −11·1% (−15·0 to −6·8) 70 204 (62 424 to 78 686) −22·6% (−31·9 to −11·2)
East Asia 1 848 933 (1 782 311 to 1 917 491) −42·3% (−48·5 to −38·3) 5 619 517 (5 226 581 to 6 008 490) 4·9% (1·3 to 8·1) 39 931 397 (37 820 465 to 41 958 598) −41·0% (−46·5 to −36·9)
China 1 790 033 (1 725 729 to 1 857 796) −42·6% (−48·9 to −38·3) 5 510 276 (5 123 307 to 5 891 047) 5·4% (1·7 to 8·7) 38 623 565 (36 559 198 to 40 646 436) −41·5% (−47·0 to −37·3)
North Korea 46 224 (40 908 to 51 736) 25·7% (8·2 to 46·2) 64 094 (59 359 to 68 754) 10·3% (5·9 to 15·1) 1 021 113 (909 221 to 1 130 202) 26·7% (10·3 to 46·1)
Taiwan (province of China) 12 675 (10 878 to 14 526) −69·9% (−74·2 to −65·4) 45 147 (41 139 to 49 211) −31·7% (−35·1 to −27·8) 286 720 (246 488 to 326 346) −63·3% (−67·7 to −58·8)
Southeast Asia 504 522 (481 493 to 529 723) −22·0% (−27·5 to −15·0) 811 510 (747 194 to 871 724) −7·1% (−9·4 to −4·5) 11 693 267 (11 134 566 to 12 283 903) −20·1% (−25·1 to −14·2)
Cambodia 11 791 (10 749 to 12 889) −24·4% (−35·8 to −5·8) 14 604 (13 484 to 15 730) −13·0% (−16·2 to −9·0) 275 137 (249 972 to 301 718) −28·4% (−38·8 to −12·8)
Indonesia 212 963 (200 341 to 227 120) 6·3% (−4·3 to 20·3) 334 295 (306 106 to 360 209) 8·8% (6·2 to 11·6) 5 175 449 (4 890 704 to 5 488 841) 6·0% (−2·4 to 16·8)
Laos 4834 (4194 to 5378) −27·6% (−36·8 to −14·1) 6242 (5756 to 6732) −13·1% (−16·6 to −9·6) 125 305 (109 568 to 138 953) −32·2% (−40·8 to −21·3)
Malaysia 14 302 (13 076 to 15 506) −46·0% (−51·4 to −39·9) 33 628 (30 741 to 36 542) −16·8% (−20·2 to −13·1) 337 935 (307 813 to 367 078) −46·5% (−51·5 to −41·2)
Maldives 83 (67 to 102) −65·3% (−72·9 to −55·7) 283 (256 to 310) −25·1% (−28·9 to −21·0) 1940 (1601 to 2343) −66·2% (−74·2 to −57·3)
Mauritius 820 (715 to 930) −63·6% (−68·2 to −58·7) 1838 (1674 to 1991) −35·6% (−38·8 to −32·1) 17 939 (15 761 to 20 312) −62·4% (−66·9 to −57·5)
Myanmar 41 374 (37 280 to 46 280) −36·8% (−45·7 to −26·2) 64 242 (58 671 to 69 263) −16·9% (−20·3 to −13·2) 953 822 (856 417 to 1 076 497) −38·9% (−47·1 to −29·1)
Philippines 67 163 (58 684 to 76 412) 14·1% (−0·2 to 30·9) 100 293 (92 259 to 108 067) 15·0% (9·8 to 20·7) 1 726 655 (1 507 201 to 1 962 345) 15·7% (1·1 to 32·5)
Sri Lanka 11 010 (8982 to 13 339) −35·9% (−48·3 to −21·4) 27 450 (25 024 to 29 855) −8·3% (−12·6 to −3·8) 221 114 (183 518 to 264 238) −28·3% (−41·2 to −13·3)
Seychelles 47 (41 to 54) −37·7% (−46·5 to −28·0) 123 (112 to 133) −10·1% (−14·1 to −5·7) 1109 (965 to 1276) −38·0% (−47·2 to −28·0)
Thailand 36 819 (33 056 to 41 334) −51·5% (−57·1 to −45·4) 98 499 (89 733 to 107 097) −18·3% (−21·9 to −14·2) 874 535 (773 422 to 982 234) −47·3% (−53·6 to −40·9)
Timor-Leste 570 (447 to 718) −32·2% (−47·8 to −5·2) 965 (879 to 1052) −7·9% (−11·6 to −3·8) 13 083 (10 095 to 16 518) −36·9% (−52·1 to −13·9)
Vietnam 102 745 (92 847 to 113 544) −33·0% (−43·2 to −19·7) 127 433 (118 570 to 136 677) −21·1% (−24·4 to −17·8) 1 967 359 (1 755 905 to 2 225 169) −34·6% (−44·9 to −21·4)
Oceania 8675 (7362 to 10 038) −19·8% (−29·9 to −7·4) 12 562 (11 607 to 13 480) −8·1% (−11·0 to −5·2) 272 605 (230 796 to 319 285) −18·6% (−30·0 to −5·3)
American Samoa 27 (23 to 32) −33·3% (−43·7 to −20·3) 76 (69 to 82) −12·4% (−16·0 to −8·2) 831 (700 to 973) −33·3% (−43·6 to −21·0)
Federated States of Micronesia 100 (79 to 125) −17·5% (−34·7 to 3·7) 123 (113 to 133) −8·9% (−12·6 to −4·5) 2572 (2025 to 3265) −17·6% (−36·6 to 5·1)
Fiji 569 (449 to 710) −21·3% (−40·0 to 3·4) 1176 (1069 to 1280) −6·5% (−10·8 to −2·2) 15 533 (12 384 to 19 147) −21·1% (−39·5 to 4·1)
Guam 121 (107 to 138) −9·0% (−22·6 to 6·7) 294 (271 to 320) 1·6% (−2·7 to 6·5) 2903 (2550 to 3304) −6·4% (−19·4 to 9·1)
Kiribati 113 (99 to 128) −14·0% (−25·3 to −0·7) 139 (128 to 150) −8·7% (−12·5 to −4·7) 3442 (2994 to 3937) −13·3% (−25·5 to 1·3)
Marshall Islands 42 (35 to 50) −18·6% (−30·6 to −4·4) 69 (63 to 74) −5·4% (−9·5 to −1·1) 1312 (1097 to 1543) −16·6% (−29·3 to −1·6)
Northern Mariana Islands 25 (20 to 31) −36·7% (−49·5 to −20·3) 80 (72 to 89) −14·5% (−17·9 to −10·6) 905 (727 to 1103) −34·4% (−47·7 to −18·0)
Papua New Guinea 6620 (5320 to 7980) −18·1% (−31·3 to −0·3) 7867 (7271 to 8436) −8·5% (−12·1 to −4·8) 214 129 (172 917 to 260 821) −19·8% (−33·7 to −2·0)
Samoa 136 (112 to 159) −29·0% (−40·8 to −16·6) 234 (217 to 253) −11·9% (−15·6 to −7·9) 3132 (2588 to 3696) −29·7% (−41·4 to −17·1)
Solomon Islands 578 (481 to 703) −13·1% (−26·3 to 3·4) 625 (577 to 671) −8·7% (−12·2 to −4·8) 16 739 (13 771 to 20 527) −13·1% (−27·9 to 7·3)
Tonga 57 (50 to 65) −21·8% (−35·5 to −5·1) 115 (106 to 124) −4·9% (−8·7 to −1·2) 1257 (1087 to 1436) −22·0% (−35·6 to −6·3)
Vanuatu 287 (233 to 351) −13·4% (−28·0 to 3·5) 345 (318 to 371) −11·5% (−15·4 to −7·4) 8226 (6663 to 10 200) −13·2% (−28·8 to 5·9)
North Africa and Middle East 238 747 (219 467 to 259 910) −23·8% (−29·3 to −15·9) 586 080 (535 384 to 637 793) −6·0% (−9·0 to −2·9) 5 655 638 (5 205 166 to 6 152 964) −26·8% (−31·3 to −20·8)
Afghanistan 23 132 (18 798 to 27 674) 1·9% (−9·7 to 18·1) 27 042 (24 921 to 29 329) −3·3% (−7·5 to 1·3) 650 879 (528 442 to 797 591) −1·8% (−14·0 to 12·8)
Algeria 16 682 (14 193 to 19 374) −31·2% (−39·5 to −21·4) 44 590 (40 627 to 48 799) −12·9% (−17·2 to −8·3) 332 855 (288 218 to 383 258) −37·4% (−44·6 to −28·7)
Bahrain 139 (114 to 169) −53·1% (−61·9 to −42·3) 937 (834 to 1041) −16·7% (−21·0 to −12·3) 4213 (3538 to 5059) −54·1% (−61·9 to −44·5)
Egypt 52 093 (44 633 to 60 475) −26·9% (−36·8 to −13·3) 107 854 (98 437 to 117 547) −1·2% (−6·2 to 4·3) 1 193 756 (1 027 522 to 1 387 332) −24·2% (−34·1 to −11·9)
Iran 28 786 (24 530 to 33 892) −28·2% (−42·4 to −9·8) 82 516 (74 457 to 90 102) −15·8% (−20·0 to −11·3) 621 007 (529 942 to 723 486) −30·8% (−43·9 to −13·5)
Iraq 17 080 (14 064 to 20 294) −16·4% (−32·9 to 2·3) 33 390 (30 583 to 36 358) −8·8% (−13·0 to −3·3) 457 517 (377 396 to 551 247) −18·2% (−35·1 to 0·9)
Jordan 1991 (1573 to 2518) −42·1% (−54·6 to −26·8) 6302 (5729 to 6895) −18·0% (−22·9 to −12·9) 42 916 (34 918 to 53 263) −44·2% (−56·2 to −29·7)
Kuwait 445 (335 to 580) 11·7% (−16·1 to 46·1) 2655 (2361 to 2952) 14·8% (8·2 to 21·8) 14 354 (11 318 to 18 114) 5·5% (−16·9 to 31·6)
Lebanon 1174 (895 to 1543) −68·1% (−76·7 to −55·9) 6745 (6098 to 7450) −19·1% (−23·8 to −14·2) 25 835 (20 765 to 31 702) −68·5% (−75·8 to −59·0)
Libya 1914 (1582 to 2353) −12·7% (−25·6 to 1·5) 6526 (5890 to 7122) 7·8% (2·5 to 13·7) 48 552 (40 901 to 58 338) −28·0% (−41·4 to −14·3)
Morocco 15 730 (12 655 to 19 431) −25·4% (−36·3 to −6·1) 42 777 (38 974 to 46 792) −4·1% (−8·4 to 0·5) 328 748 (269 767 to 398 089) −30·9% (−39·5 to −17·6)
Oman 755 (670 to 839) −46·4% (−57·9 to −33·3) 3049 (2750 to 3363) −6·5% (−10·2 to −2·6) 23 383 (20 770 to 26 003) −58·6% (−67·6 to −48·0)
Palestine 2240 (2076 to 2407) 20·3% (3·8 to 41·3) 3580 (3288 to 3882) 17·8% (11·0 to 24·5) 44 791 (41 551 to 48 570) 5·8% (−8·8 to 24·3)
Qatar 125 (92 to 169) −62·7% (−71·8 to −50·2) 1287 (1132 to 1449) −16·5% (−21·3 to −11·6) 5700 (4436 to 7277) −59·7% (−68·4 to −47·9)
Saudi Arabia 8539 (7730 to 9449) −24·5% (−36·8 to −8·7) 26 252 (23 787 to 28 744) −8·0% (−10·8 to −5·0) 187 808 (169 663 to 208 145) −27·7% (−38·4 to −14·8)
Sudan 16 573 (14 063 to 19 353) −25·7% (−34·1 to −16·0) 32 782 (30 033 to 35 601) −8·7% (−13·0 to −4·3) 451 852 (379 302 to 537 310) −31·9% (−39·0 to −24·1)
Syria 5305 (4777 to 5905) −45·1% (−52·0 to −36·2) 15 063 (13 786 to 16 378) −17·6% (−21·4 to −13·4) 148 597 (134 086 to 165 724) −49·2% (−55·6 to −41·4)
Tunisia 5959 (4729 to 7333) −31·2% (−43·6 to −16·2) 16 076 (14 527 to 17 600) −5·8% (−10·7 to −1·0) 108 182 (87 754 to 131 512) −34·6% (−45·8 to −22·0)
Turkey 25 495 (21 374 to 30 226) −17·9% (−33·6 to 1·8) 98 038 (88 873 to 107 510) 3·2% (−1·4 to 7·6) 537 614 (463 673 to 622 616) −29·1% (−41·3 to −15·1)
United Arab Emirates 2413 (1892 to 3051) −25·3% (−43·2 to −0·6) 7658 (6813 to 8517) −20·3% (−24·0 to −16·4) 91 090 (71 446 to 115 501) −26·8% (−44·1 to −2·8)
Yemen 12 175 (10 243 to 14 120) −21·3% (−32·1 to −6·8) 20 429 (18 633 to 22 160) −11·5% (−15·5 to −7·0) 335 469 (280 251 to 395 119) −28·9% (−38·4 to −16·8)
South Asia 954 892 (901 599 to 1 007 622) −22·1% (−29·6 to −14·7) 1 528 321 (1 406 280 to 1 653 049) −4·6% (−7·1 to −2·2) 22 220 182 (21 095 366 to 23 345 059) −23·8% (−30·3 to −17·7)
Bangladesh 126 369 (113 890 to 139 529) −26·8% (−37·1 to −13·9) 161 709 (148 953 to 173 601) −11·4% (−15·5 to −6·9) 2 871 080 (2 572 931 to 3 206 620) −22·5% (−33·4 to −8·7)
Bhutan 301 (250 to 358) −47·5% (−56·7 to −35·7) 578 (528 to 628) −18·7% (−22·3 to −14·8) 6343 (5197 to 7628) −49·9% (−59·1 to −39·2)
India 694 144 (647 980 to 737 239) −23·7% (−31·2 to −15·3) 1 175 778 (1 076 048 to 1 274 427) −3·2%–5·6 to −0·7) 16 354 773 (15 392 109 to 17 294 326) −25·8% (−32·0 to −18·8)
Nepal 14 916 (12 892 to 17 155) −28·4% (−40·3 to −13·7) 25 307 (23 067 to 27 512) −6·1% (−10·2 to −2·1) 329 988 (287 815 to 377 913) −32·9% (−43·4 to −20·4)
Pakistan 119 162 (101 972 to 137 535) −11·7% (−27·1 to 6·8) 164 948 (150 514 to 179 264) −8·9% (−13·5 to −4·6) 2 657 998 (2 262 441 to 3 087 650) −13·9% (−28·3 to 4·3)
Southern sub-Saharan Africa 33 545 (31 364 to 35 578) −3·8% (−11·4 to 6·0) 62 096 (56 947 to 67 170) 1·9% (−0·5 to 4·7) 773 257 (720 981 to 823 722) −7·3% (−14·7 to 1·8)
Botswana 910 (453 to 1287) −25·2% (−61·1 to 6·8) 1565 (1418 to 1714) −10·6% (−14·9 to −5·9) 20 705 (10 646 to 29 571) −25·5% (−59·9 to 8·1)
Lesotho 1752 (1298 to 2277) 16·3% (−13·4 to 53·4) 1610 (1472 to 1749) 4·9% (0·1 to 9·5) 36 219 (26 956 to 47 080) 19·3% (−12·1 to 61·2)
Namibia 937 (628 to 1217) −43·8% (−60·8 to −28·3) 1588 (1453 to 1731) −26·4% (−30·4 to −21·9) 19 827 (13 523 to 25 655) −47·3% (−63·1 to −32·2)
South Africa 23 906 (22 357 to 25 503) −0·3% (−8·7 to 9·7) 48 260 (44 245 to 52 262) 2·1% (−0·5 to 4·9) 511 038 (478 470 to 543 233) −10·8% (−18·3 to −3·1)
Swaziland 581 (380 to 819) −23·0% (−45·5 to 3·5) 822 (746 to 901) −6·9% (−11·4 to −1·5) 12 717 (8431 to 17 898) −23·0% (−46·1 to 5·4)
Zimbabwe 5459 (4438 to 6613) −11·3% (−32·3 to 37·1) 82517508 to 8958) 5·1% (0·5 to 9·7) 172 751 (144 742 to 204 256) 9·6% (−15·8 to 73·3)
Western sub-Saharan Africa 105 939 (96 170 to 114 435) −18·2% (−26·0 to −10·0) 202 647 (185 544 to 220 626) −5·7% (−8·7 to −2·3) 2 890 623 (2 631 129 to 3 124 294) −20·6% (−28·0 to −13·2)
Benin 4062 (3493 to 4629) −5·0% (−17·3 to 8·8) 6181 (5680 to 6685) −3·1% (−7·4 to 1·5) 109 438 (94 376 to 124 293) −8·0% (−19·5 to 4·6)
Burkina Faso 4314 (3615 to 5012) 11·3% (−5·3 to 33·7) 79857260 to 8772) 9·8% (5·3 to 14·8) 117 917 (99 438 to 136 783) 4·6% (−10·6 to 25·4)
Cameroon 9091 (6846 to 11 638) −3·6% (−24·2 to 20·2) 12 801 (11 739 to 13 890) −3·5% (−8·1 to 1·0) 234 925 (175 653 to 302 530) −1·2% (−23·2 to 24·0)
Cape Verde 216 (185 to 246) −35·4% (−44·4 to −25·7) 426 (391 to 464) −14·1% (−18·0 to −9·7) 4472 (3814 to 5134) −38·2% (−47·3 to −27·7)
Chad 4259 (3544 to 5002) −11·2% (−24·5 to 4·5) 6947 (6344 to 7512) −2·0% (−6·2 to 2·7) 121 309 (101 074 to 143 343) −11·9% (−24·6 to 2·5)
Côte d'Ivoire 10 788 (9213 to 12 430) −4·0% (−16·2 to 10·4) 14 502 (13 329 to 15 718) −7·3% (−11·2 to −2·9) 306 552 (261 505 to 358 094) −4·3% (−16·3 to 10·5)
The Gambia 477 (406 to 550) −14·0% (−28·2 to 1·9) 992 (908 to 1078) −3·0% (−7·0 to 1·1) 13 083 (11 171 to 15 064) −15·8% (−29·3 to −1·6)
Ghana 13 922 (11 821 to 15 825) −13·3% (−28·7 to 5·6) 18 747 (17 257 to 20 270) −6·9% (−10·9 to −2·3) 334 213 (286 593 to 380 605) −16·1% (−30·4 to 1·7)
Guinea 5774 (4909 to 6687) 1·9% (−13·9 to 18·9) 7644 (7036 to 8298) −0·3% (−4·5 to 4·1) 153 562 (132 282 to 178 334) −0·9% (−16·3 to 15·7)
Guinea-Bissau 1145 (973 to 1339) −10·8% (−24·9 to 5·6) 1323 (1216 to 1429) −7·6% (−11·2 to −3·5) 31 694 (26 818 to 37 178) −13·4% (−26·4 to 3·3)
Liberia 1647 (1454 to 1857) 0·1% (−13·7 to 16·6) 2650 (2443 to 2870) 0·8% (−3·5 to 5·5) 42 873 (37 820 to 47 988) −5·0% (−18·0 to 9·6)
Mali 5168 (4167 to 6326) −31·6% (−44·1 to −15·2) 8345 (7620 to 9098) −14·1% (−18·0 to −9·9) 149 767 (122 153 to 180 785) −34·7% (−47·1 to −18·7)
Mauritania 1111 (829 to 1464) −40·3% (−52·9 to −25·3) 2444 (2225 to 2660) −19·0% (−22·9 to −14·9) 28 170 (21 364 to 36 556) −43·3% (−54·8 to −29·3)
Niger 6315 (4566 to 7927) −9·7% (−27·6 to 11·0) 10 280 (9390 to 11 227) −2·5% (−6·9 to 2·0) 180 124 (133 201 to 222 513) −14·1% (−31·2 to 6·5)
Nigeria 27 031 (21 600 to 32 789) −39·4% (−51·2 to −26·7) 84 197 (76 406 to 92 679) −9·5% (−13·7 to −4·8) 771 086 (640 133 to 917 945) −40·9% (−52·0 to −28·8)
São Tomé and Príncipe 86 (73 to 100) −4·1% (−20·6 to 12·8) 127 (117 to 138) −6·6% (−10·8 to −2·0) 1921 (1597 to 2254) −12·4% (−27·9 to 5·3)
Senegal 5259 (4531 to 6069) −0·1% (−11·6 to 13·5) 8966 (8220 to 9725) 0·2% (−4·4 to 4·8) 136 173 (118 011 to 156 851) −2·4% (−13·2 to 9·8)
Sierra Leone 2499 (2143 to 2841) 5·8% (−8·6 to 23·8) 3870 (3529 to 4210) 4·7% (0·0 to 9·6) 76 367 (65 850 to 86 752) 2·0% (−11·7 to 18·7)
Togo 2775 (2286 to 3280) −8·5% (−21·6 to 6·4) 4213 (3852 to 4569) −3·9% (−8·4 to 0·5) 76 969 (64 200 to 90 976) −8·4% (−21·0 to 6·1)
Eastern sub-Saharan Africa 133 526 (121 230 to 147 971) −35·6% (−41·9 to −27·0) 192 119 (176 247 to 208 292) −16·5% (−19·2 to −13·8) 3 189 024 (2 910 872 to 3 535 592) −38·2% (−44·3 to −30·8)
Burundi 4421 (3685 to 5323) −50·6% (−60·3 to −38·2) 5425 (4961 to 5915) −31·0% (−34·2 to −27·5) 110 743 (92 014 to 132 609) −54·7% (−64·1 to −43·0)
Comoros 219 (177 to 273) −48·1% (−57·5 to −36·8) 388 (354 to 422) −26·9% (−30·8 to −23·0) 5463 (4419 to 6790) −52·1% (−60·6 to −41·5)
Djibouti 327 (234 to 437) −30·6% (−47·2 to −12·4) 588 (536 to 640) −11·1% (−15·2 to −6·6) 7818 (5554 to 10 582) −33·6% (−49·6 to −16·9)
Eritrea 1949 (1582 to 2419) −45·4% (−53·6 to −36·2) 2358 (2154 to 2577) −24·9% (−28·5 to −20·7) 48 369 (39 196 to 60 145) −49·8% (−57·3 to −40·7)
Ethiopia 38 353 (32 250 to 45 098) −44·2% (−54·0 to −29·1) 52 548 (48 042 to 57 217) −20·9% (−24·5 to −17·1) 887 620 (747 055 to 1 042 900) −47·4% (−56·8 to −33·9)
Kenya 10 570 (8568 to 13 029) −19·6% (−30·0 to −4·2) 21 107 (19 206 to 23 058) −4·0% (−6·4 to −1·7) 248 359 (203 981 to 303 376) −20·4% (−30·1 to −7·4)
Madagascar 16 862 (13 152 to 20 830) −15·3% (−33·0 to 2·9) 15 98714 696 to 17 266) −18·0% (−21·9 to −13·9) 448 528 (351 040 to 560 459) −18·1% (−34·7 to 0·2)
Malawi 5080 (3969 to 6256) −24·6% (−41·8 to −2·2) 8704 (7879 to 9516) −9·4% (−13·6 to −5·1) 114 628 (90 200 to 140 823) −27·5% (−44·3 to −6·1)
Mozambique 12 066 (10 024 to 14 568) −35·5% (−47·0 to −21·1) 16 786 (15 330 to 18 225) −15·7% (−19·9 to −11·6) 276 356 (229 481 to 334 354) −37·1% (−48·5 to −23·3)
Rwanda 3028 (2349 to 3750) −59·3% (−69·1 to −48·3) 5051 (4574 to 5524) −34·0% (−37·3 to −30·5) 70 174 (54 910 to 87 266) −63·3% (−72·7 to −52·6)
Somalia 5247 (4258 to 6507) −28·2% (−39·2 to −14·9) 5824 (5329 to 6304) −16·3% (−20·1 to −12·7) 130 125 (105 830 to 161 583) −31·7% (−42·6 to −17·0)
South Sudan 4774 (3580 to 6099) −18·5% (−35·6 to 2·9) 7207 (6587 to 7878) −9·8% (−13·8 to −5·6) 114 261 (87 008 to 146 428) −22·2% (−39·1 to 0·1)
Tanzania 14 647 (11 980 to 17 354) −30·4% (−42·8 to −16·0) 26 556 (24 322 to 28 845) −8·7% (−12·8 to −4·4) 344 995 (285 299 to 407 059) −32·3% (−44·2 to −18·1)
Uganda 10 409 (8568 to 12 321) −38·8% (−49·6 to −25·7) 15 359 (14 022 to 16 747) −20·0% (−23·5 to −16·4) 247 499 (205 349 to 293 208) −42·3% (−52·8 to −29·0)
Zambia 5572 (4267 to 6974) 2·7% (−24·8 to 41·0) 8080 (7360 to 8816) −1·8% (−6·2 to 2·6) 133 977 (103 666 to 167 385) 5·2% (−23·4 to 44·6)
Central sub-Saharan Africa 47 427 (40 448 to 53 380) −17·2% (−25·8 to −7·5) 62 468 (57 344 to 67 591) −11·2% (−14·5 to −7·9) 1 116 581 (970 019 to 1 241 311) −20·7% (−28·7 to −11·6)
Angola 7656 (5801 to 10 190) −29·0% (−45·4 to −6·8) 12 096 (11 051 to 13 153) −15·7% (−19·4 to −11·9) 190 746 (144 242 to 253 969) −33·5% (−49·4 to −11·7)
Central African Republic 4110 (3178 to 5045) −7·5% (−24·9 to 9·9) 3772 (3459 to 4083) −9·1% (−13·4 to −4·7) 97 536 (76 289 to 120 239) −8·4% (−26·5 to 10·6)
Congo Brazzaville) 2139 (1678 to 2635) −41·7% (−54·6 to −27·1) 2978 (2726 to 3239) −25·2% (−29·2 to −21·2) 48 013 (37 480 to 59 329) −45·3% (−57·6 to −30·9)
Democratic Republic of the Congo 32 497 (26 643 to 37 306) −9·0% (−20·0 to 3·6) 41 815 (38 416 to 45 399) −7·2% (−11·3 to −2·7) 759 216 (636 168 to 865 958) −12·3% (−22·8 to −0·1)
Equatorial Guinea 190 (112 to 287) −70·7% (−81·2 to −56·9) 510 (461 to 560) −31·1% (−34·8 to −26·8) 4553 (2821 to 6760) −73·7% (−83·2 to −61·0)
Gabon 834 (671 to 1008) −37·8% (−49·6 to −22·6) 1297 (1189 to 1419) −24·0% (−27·6 to −20·2) 16 518 (13 375 to 19 884) −41·3% (−53·1 to −26·4)

DALYs=disability-adjusted life-years. SDI=Socio-demographic Index.