Primary and spontaneously transformed mesothelial cells, cultured for 72 h in (a) normal serum conditions (5% FCS) and in (b) low serum conditions (0.5% FCS), and proliferation assessed by counting viable cells using trypan blue exclusion. Results expressed as mean fold change of viable cell counts ± SEM when compared to cells at time 0. (c) Representative primary and spontaneously transformed mesothelial cells, MTM and MTMhp (42), respectively, were cultured with Bromodeoxyuridine (BrdU) to determine percentage of cells transiting S phase over 24 h. BrdU incorporation was assessed by flow cytometry. Results expressed as the mean percentage of BrdU‐positive cells, ± SEM. ***P < 0.001. (d) Cells were cultured under normal conditions and stained for senescence associated‐β‐galactosidase (SA‐β‐gal) activity. Results expressed and mean percentage of SA‐β‐gal positive cells ± SEM. **P < 0.01. (e) Representative pictures demonstrate SA‐β‐gal staining (blue) in MTM and MTMhp (42) cell lines. Magnification ×100. All results were calculated from triplicate wells of two independent experiments.