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. 2019 Jan-Mar;13(1):122–129. doi: 10.1590/1980-57642018dn13-010015

Table 1. Characteristics of 341 older caregivers in São Carlos, SP, Brazil, 2014.

Variable % or mean ± standard deviation
Age (years) 69.6±7.1
60-69 57.8
70-79 30.8
≥80 11.4
Sex  
Male 23.2
Female 76.8
Education (years) 3.8±3.5
<1 17.6
1-4 62.8
5-8 9.7
≥9 9.7
Relationship to care recipient
Spouse 85.0
Son/daughter 7.3
Son-/daughter-in-law 2.1
Sibling 3.8
Other 1.8
PSS (points) 18.5±9.9
GDS (points) 3.7±2.7
0-5 (normal) 78.0
6-10 (mild) 18.8
≥ 11 (severe) 3.2
IADL (care recipient) 13.7±4.0
Completely dependent 13.5
Partially dependent 86.5

PSS: perceived stress scale; GDS: geriatric depression scale; IADL: instrumental activities of daily living