H2O2 or doxorubicin increase p21Cip1/WAF1 protein in cardiomyocytes to reduce apoptosis. (A) and (B) Cardiomyocytes were exposed to 0.2 mM H2O2 [(A) and (B)] or to 0.4 mM doxorubicin (E) for the times indicated and total extracts [(A) and (D)] or nuclear and cytosolic extracts (B) immunoblotted with antibodies to p21Cip1/WAF1. Representative immunoblots of at least 4 independent experiments are shown. Densitometric analysis is included to the right panels (A) and (D). Results are means ± SEM (n = 4 independent myocyte preparations). *p < .05, **p < .01 relative to unstimulated cells (one-way ANOVA with Dunnett's post-test). (C) Cardiomyocytes were exposed to the concentrations of H2O2 indicated for 120 min and immunoblotted with antibodies to to p21Cip1/WAF1. Densitometric analysis is included below the panel. Results are means ± SEM (n = 4 independent myocyte preparations). *p < .05, ****p < .0001 relative to unstimulated cells (one-way ANOVA with Dunnett's post-test). (D) and (F), Cardiomyocytes were exposed to 0.2 mM H2O2 (4 h) or 0.4 mM doxorubicin (4 h) alone (Control), following treatment with transfection reagent without oligodeoxynucleotides (no ODN) or following transfection with antisense ODNs (AS-ODNs) for Cdkn1a or scrambled ODNs (Scr-ODNs). Samples were immunoblotted with antibodies to p21Cip1/WAF1, cleaved caspase 3 or the loading control sarcomeric α-actin. Representative immunoblots are shown on the left, with densitometric analysis on the right. Data are means ± SEM (n = 6 independent myocyte preparations). *p < .05, ****p < .0001 relative to vehicle, #p < .01 relative to H2O2 treated cells with no ODNs, @ p < .05 relative to Cdkn1a-AS-ODN (two-way ANOVA with Tukey post-test).