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. 2018 Feb 7;29(3):1251–1262. doi: 10.1093/cercor/bhy031

Table 3.

Summary of linear mixed models examining tract-specific FA on cognitive change (controlling for modified global FA)

Region Estimate Standard error t-value P-value
Executive function
 ATR 0.010 0.010 0.982 0.163
 CB 0.026 0.011 2.326 0.010
 PHC −0.006 0.009 −0.715 0.737
 CST −0.003 0.010 −0.270 0.894
 Fma 0.005 0.011 0.466 0.321
 Fmi 0.007 0.012 0.587 0.279
 IFOF 0.013 0.015 0.871 0.192
 ILF −0.023 0.011 −2.089 0.518
 SLF −0.012 0.014 −0.912 0.681
Episodic memory
 ATR 0.009 0.014 0.603 0.273
 CB 0.025 0.016 1.563 0.059
 PHC −0.008 0.012 −0.608 0.772
 CST −0.006 0.014 −0.450 0.826
 Fma 0.005 0.015 0.346 0.365
 Fmi 0.023 0.017 1.359 0.087
 IFOF −0.013 0.021 −0.620 0.768
 ILF −0.006 0.016 −0.406 0.842
 SLF 0.012 0.019 0.636 0.263
Processing speed
 ATR 0.021 0.012 1.820 0.035
 CB 0.007 0.013 0.501 0.308
 PHC −0.005 0.010 −0.517 0.803
 CST −0.011 0.012 −0.919 0.679
 Fma 0.015 0.012 1.173 0.121
 Fmi 0.012 0.014 0.901 0.184
 IFOF 0.036 0.017 2.109 0.018
 ILF 0.004 0.013 0.310 0.379
 SLF −0.036 0.015 −2.320 0.510

Each row summarizes the results from a separate linear mixed model that examines the contribution of each tract over and above a global measure of white matter microstructure to longitudinal cognitive change. All models control for age, sex, education, motion in the scanner, modified global FA, amyloid status, and their interactions with time. The modified global FA does not include the specific tract under investigation. After accounting for modified global FA and multiple comparisons (P < 0.006), none of the individual tracts predicted a significant change in cognitive performance. FA, fractional anisotropy; ATR, anterior thalamic radiation; CB, cingulum bundle; PHC, parahippocampal cingulum; CST, coticospinal tract; IFOF, inferior frontal occipital fasciculus; ILF, inferior longitudinal fasciculus; Fma, forceps major; Fmi, forceps minor; SLF, superior longitudinal fasciculus.