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. 2019 Mar 28;109(5):1319–1327. doi: 10.1093/ajcn/nqy265

TABLE 5.

Calculation of DIAAS for a mixture of foods consumed by a child1

Composition2 True ileal digestibility IAA content in mixture, mg
Food    Weight,g Protein, g Thr, mg /g protein SAAs, mg /g protein AAAs, mg /g protein Lys, mg /g protein Thr SAAs AAAs Lys DIAAS, %   
Cereals 166 13 31 44 99 36 315 467 1073 379  —
Millets 0 0 38 42 91 28 0 0 0 0  —
Legumes 48 11 32 20 90 66 213 113 747 460  —
Fish, other flesh foods, and egg 0 0 64 168 103 82 0 0 0 0  —
Milk and milk products 287 9 48 37 106 86 404 300 891 757  —
Amino acid score (total for each amino acid/total protein content in the mixture), mg/g protein 27 27 82 47
Digestible IAA reference ratio for mixture 1.02 1.06 1.77 0.93 93

1AAA, aromatic amino acid (phenylalanine + tyrosine); DIAAS, Digestible Indispensable Amino Acid Score; IAA, indispensable amino acid; SAA, sulfur amino acid (methionine + cysteine).

2The amino acid profile for each foods was taken from the Indian Food Composition Tables, 2017.