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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2020 May 7.
Published in final edited form as: J Am Coll Cardiol. 2019 Mar 17;73(17):2123–2132. doi: 10.1016/j.jacc.2019.02.010

Table 4.

Categorical Outcomes

TMVr Standard Care Risk Difference (95% CI) P-Value
Moderately improved
 1 month 163/279 (58.4%) 71/272 (26.1%) 32.3% (24.5, 40.1) <0.001
 6 months 154/252 (61.1%) 88/236 (37.3%) 23.8% (15.2, 32.4) <0.001
 12 months 125/219 (57.1%) 86/188 (45.7%) 11.3% (1.6, 21.0) 0.022
 24 months 75/128 (58.6%) 34/88 (38.6%) 19.9% (6.7, 33.2) 0.004
Substantially improved
 1 month 106/279 (38.0%) 34/272 (12.5%) 25.5% (18.6, 32.4) <0.001
 6 months 112/252 (44.4%) 54/236 (22.9%) 21.6% (13.4, 29.7) <0.001
 12 months 91/219 (41.6%) 41/188 (21.8%) 19.7% (10.9, 28.5) <0.001
 24 months 60/128 (46.9%) 24/88 (27.3%) 19.6% (6.9, 32.3) 0.004
Alive and moderately improved
 1 month 163/286 (57.0%) 71/275 (25.8%) 31.2% (23.4, 38.9) <0.001
 6 months 154/281 (54.8%) 88/269 (32.7%) 22.1% (14.1, 30.2) <0.001
 12 months 125/275 (45.5%) 86/257 (33.5%) 12.0% (3.7, 20.2) 0.005
 24 months 75/206 (36.4%) 34/205 (16.6%) 19.8% (11.5, 28.1) <0.001
Alive and substantially improved
 1 month 106/286 (37.1%) 34/275 (12.4%) 24.7% (17.9, 31.5) <0.001
 6 months 112/281 (39.9%) 54/269 (20.1%) 19.8% (12.3, 27.2) <0.001
 12 months 91/275 (33.1%) 41/257 (16.0%) 17.1% (9.8, 25.0) <0.001
 24 months 60/206 (29.1%) 24/205 (11.7%) 17.4% (9.8, 24.8) <0.001
Alive and well (KCCQ-OS ≥60 points and change of ≥−10 points from baseline)
 1 month 199/286 (69.6%) 104/275 (37.8%) 31.8% (23.9, 39.6) <0.001
 6 months 176/281 (62.6%) 108/269 (40.2%) 22.5% (14.3, 30.6) <0.001
 12 months 154/275 (56.0%) 83/257 (32.3%) 23.7% (15.5, 31.9) <0.001
 24 months 87/206 (42.2%) 44/205 (21.5%) 20.8% (12.0, 29.5) <0.001

TMVr, transcatheter mitral valve repair; KCCQ-OS, Kansas City Cardiomyopathy Questionnaire Overall Summary Score.

Patients who had not yet reached the time point of interest, withdrew from COAPT, or were alive but did not complete the KCCQ-OS were excluded

Moderately improved: ≥10-point improvement in KCCQ-OS; substantially improved: ≥20-point improvement in KCCQ-OS