Skip to main content
. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2020 May 1.
Published in final edited form as: Addict Behav. 2018 Dec 12;92:28–31. doi: 10.1016/j.addbeh.2018.12.011

Table 1.

Dependent variables across time.

Wave 1 Wave 2 Wave 3 Wave 4 Wave 5

n (%) n (%) n (%) n (%) n (%)
Device type
    Disposable 3 (4.2%) 1 (1.4%) 3 (4%) 4 (5.5%) 4 (5.4%)
    Rechargeable 54 (75%) 61 (83.6%) 63 (84%) 61 (83.6%) 61 (82.4%)
    Both 15 (20.8%) 11 (15.1%) 9 (12%) 8 (10.9%) 9 (12.2%)
Combustible tobacco product usea 56 (77.8%) 49 (69%) 52 (69.3%) 47 (64.4%) 44 (59.5%)
Mean (SD) Mean (SD) Mean (SD) Mean (SD) Mean (SD)
Days-disposable 1.8 (5.6) 1.0 (3.8) 1.4 (4.7) 1.8 (6.0) 1.2 (4.2)
Days-rechargeable 14.1 (11.4) 14.7 (11.9) 15.7 (11.9) 15.6 (12.3) 13.9 (12.4)
Nicotine dependenceb 1.04 (1.2) 1.1 (1.2) 1.2 (1.2) 1.2 (1.2) 1.3 (1.2)
a

Past 30-day use of cigarettes, cigar products, or hookah.

b

Nicotine dependence is measured on a scale from 0 to 3, a higher score indicates more symptoms of nicotine dependence.