Table 5.
Associations between lipid parameters and UACR in people with LDL-C < 2.6 mmol/L or HDL-C > 1.0 mmol/L
| Variable | LDL < 2.6 mmol/L | HDL > 1.0 mmol/L | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| OR (95% CI) | P value | OR (95% CI) | P value | |
| TG, mmol/L | ||||
| < 1.7 | Reference | Reference | ||
| 1.7–2.2 | 1.086 (0.977, 1.207) | 0.126 | 1.031 (0.969, 1.097) | 0.338 |
| ≥ 2.3 | 1.144 (1.030, 1.269) | 0.012 | 1.148 (1.069, 1.232) | < 0.001 |
| TC, mmol/L | ||||
| < 5.2 | Reference | Reference | ||
| 5.2–6.1 | 1.076 (0.856, 1.353) | 0.528 | 1.040 (0.971, 1.113) | 0.259 |
| ≥ 6.2 | 0.673 (0.360, 1.256) | 0.213 | 0.967 (0.857, 1.092) | 0.589 |
| LDL-C, mmol/L | ||||
| < 3.4 | – | Reference | ||
| 3.4–4.0 | – | – | 1.140 (0.934, 1.393) | 0.198 |
| ≥ 4.1 | – | – | 1.250 (0.807, 1.935) | 0.318 |
| HDL-C, mmol/L | ||||
| ≥ 1.0 | Reference | – | ||
| < 1.0 | 0.985 (0.908, 1.068) | 0.708 | – | – |
| Non-HDL-C, mmol/L | ||||
| < 4.1 | Reference | Reference | ||
| 4.1–4.8 | 0.997 (0.753, 1.319) | 0.982 | 0.998 (0.923, 1.079) | 0.958 |
| ≥ 4.9 | 1.279 (0.756, 2.164) | 0.359 | 1.030 (0.904, 1.173) | 0.654 |
Adjusted for age, sex, centres, ALT, AST, GGT, eGFR, MI, stroke, CHD, smoking, drinking, BMI, SBP, DBP, HbA1c
Italic values indicate significance of P value (P < 0.05)
UACR: urinary albumin to creatinine ratio; TG: triglycerides; TC: total cholesterol; LDL-C: low-density lipoprotein cholesterol; HDL-C: high-density lipoprotein cholesterol; Non-HDL-C: non-high-density lipoprotein cholesterol