Table 1.
The role of MV in the tumor.
Main role | MV origins | Acting cells | Type of action |
---|---|---|---|
Promote tumor progression | |||
Promote growth | Glioblastoma cells | Human glioma cells | MVs transport RNA and proteins |
Promote tumor angiogenesis | Human lung cancer cells | Stromal cells | Express more angiogenic factors |
Mediated immune escape | Human colorectal cancer cells | NK cells | MVs transport miR-126 and TGF-β |
Melanoma cells | T cells | MVs transport FasL | |
Promote thrombosis | Human pancreatic cancer cells | Platelets | MVs transport tissue factor |
Promoting normal cell apoptosis | Lung and pancreatic tumor cells | Myoblasts | MVs transport miR-21 |
Inhibited tumor progression | |||
Induce tumor cell apoptosis | Platelets | Lung and colon carcinoma ectopic tumors | MVs transport miR-24 |
Human hepatic stem cells | Hepatoma cells | MVs transfer miRNAs with potential antitumor activity |