Skip to main content
. 2019 May 6;19:34. doi: 10.1186/s12894-019-0465-5

Table 6.

Numbers of All Types of Complication Events

Complications Modified Clavien classification
Total I II IIIa IIIb IV V
Mesh (n = 25) 8 11 1 9 1 1
 Persistent pain 3 (12.0%) 3
 Lower urinary tract symptoms 5 (20.0%) 5
 Urinary tract infection 9 (36.0%) 8 1
 Persistent hematuria 3 (12.0%) 3
 Ureteroenteric fistula 3 (12.0%) 2 1
 Stent migration 5 (20.0%) 5
 Encrustation 2 (8.0%) 2
 Iliac artery pseudoaneurysm 1 (4.0%) 1
Thermo-expandable (n = 21) 2 3 0 10 0 0
 Persistent pain 1 (4.8%) 1
 Lower urinary tract symptoms 1 (4.8%) 1
 Urinary tract infection 2 (9.5%) 2
 Persistent hematuria 1 (4.8%) 1
 Ureteroenteric fistula 0 (0.0%)
 Stent migration 3 (14.3%) 3
 Encrustation 7 (33.3%) 7
 Iliac artery pseudoaneurysm 0 (0.0%)