Figure 3.
Therapeutic vaccination with HLA-A2.1 restricted epitope DNA vaccines targeting early gene E1. Control (HLA-A2.1-negative) and HLA-A2.1 transgenic rabbits (HLA-A2.1-positive) rabbits are both positive for rabbit MHCI as shown by immunohistochemistry on the left. Animals infected with SfPV1 were divided into four groups and vaccinated with two different E1 epitope DNA vaccines (E1/303–311 and E1/161–169) at week 4 post-infection [95]. Two booster immunizations were conducted at three-week intervals (arrows). Significantly smaller tumours were found in the transgenic rabbit group immunized with epitope E1/303–311 when compared with the other three groups (by geometric mean diameter (GMD) in mm, p < 0.05, unpaired Student t-test) indicating the immune response was effective and specific.