Table 4.
Cox regression time-to-event analysis showing associations of methotrexate exposure and baseline covariates with time from RA first symptoms to RA-ILD onset
Primary analysis, RA-ILD onset after any csDMARD exposure (n=67) | Extended cohort, including RA-ILD onset pre any csDMARD (n=92) | P value | ||
HR (95% CI) | P value | HR (95% CI) | ||
Methotrexate exposure | 0.54 (0.28 to 1.06) | 0.072 | 0.41 (0.23 to 0.75) | 0.004 |
Age RA onset | 1.03 (1 to 1.06) | 0.048 | 1.03 (1 to 1.06) | 0.028 |
Smoking, ever, baseline | 1.09 (0.52 to 2.26) | 0.817 | 1.16 (0.61 to 2.22) | 0.654 |
Male gender | 1.02 (0.51 to 2.03) | 0.966 | 0.85 (0.47 to 1.54) | 0.587 |
RF positive, baseline | 0.96 (0.69 to 1.32) | 0.799 | 1.08 (0.85 to 1.38) | 0.512 |
Onset – OPD | 0.98 (0.94 to 1.03) | 0.424 | 0.98 (0.94 to 1.02) | 0.276 |
Baseline major comorbidities* | 1.26 (0.69 to 2.28) | 0.452 | 1.09 (0.63 to 1.9) | 0.762 |
Onset – OPD: time from first RA symptoms to first hospital outpatient appointment.
*Excluding respiratory.
csDMARD, conventional synthetic disease-modifying antirheumatic drug; RA-ILD, rheumatoid arthritis interstitial lung disease; RF, rheumatoid factor.