Table 4.
Effects of acculturation dimensions and psychological adjustment on mental health in the SEM
Latent variables | SASC | MDD | ||||
Direct effect (95% CI) | Indirect effect (95% CI) | Total effect (95% CI) | Direct effect (95% CI) | Indirect effect (95% CI) | Total effect (95% CI) | |
Language | ns | 0.03 (0.01 to 0.05) | 0.03 (0.01 to 0.05) | ns | 0.05 (0.04 to 0.06) | 0.05 (0.04 to 0.06) |
Social interaction | ns | 0.04 (0.02 to 0.06) | 0.04 (0.02 to 0.06) | ns | 0.07 (0.03 to 0.11) | 0.07 (0.03 to 0.11) |
Lifestyle | −0.17 (-0.29 to −0.05) | 0.15 (0.07 to 0.23) | −0.03 (−0.05 to −0.01) | ns | 0.11 (0.06 to 0.16) | 0.11 (0.06 to 0.16) |
Psychological adjustment | 0.28 (0.23 to 0.33) | - | 0.28 (0.23 to 0.33) | 0.30 (0.27 to 0.33) | - | 0.30 (0.27 to 0.33) |
MDD, major depression disorder; ns: non-significant; SASC, Social Anxiety Scale for Children; SEM, structural equation model.