Table 3.
Pearson's correlations between annual rate of brain aging and relevant clinical and MRI variables on time point 3.
Fullbrain | Frontal | Parietal | Cereb. / Subcort. | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Clinical variables | cor. | p | cor. | p | cor. | p | cor. | p |
EDSS | 0.09 | 0.49 | −0.01 | 0.95 | −0.15 | 0.25 | 0.22 | 0.08 |
Change in EDSS | 0.16 | 0.23 | 0.09 | 0.50 | −0.03 | 0.83 | 0.29 | 0.026 |
MSSS | −0.03 | 0.84 | −0.09 | 0.47 | −0.21 | 0.11 | 0.17 | 0.20 |
Change in MSSS | 0.17 | 0.21 | 0.10 | 0.46 | 0.05 | 0.68 | 0.36 | 5.1 × 10−3 |
9HPT Non-dominant | 0.29 | 0.028 | 0.15 | 0.27 | 0.01 | 0.92 | 0.30 | 0.021 |
Change in 9HPT Non-dominant | 0.31 | 0.017 | 0.20 | 0.14 | 0.08 | 0.53 | 0.32 | 0.014 |
DMT Level | −0.28 | 0.031 | −0.22 | 0.09 | −0.17 | 0.21 | −0.08 | 0.54 |
MRI variables | cor. | p | cor. | p | cor. | p | cor. | p |
WMLL | 0.29 | 0.026 | 0.21 | 0.11 | 0.19 | 0.16 | 0.01 | 0.96 |
Change in WMLL | 0.30 | 0.015 | 0.19 | 0.12 | 0.35 | 4.3×10−3 | 0.00 | 0.98 |
Brain volume | −0.01 | 0.93 | −0.08 | 0.54 | −0.03 | 0.83 | 0.10 | 0.44 |
Brain atrophy | −0.79 | 4.3×10−15 | −0.79 | 1.6×10−15 | −0.72 | 1.1×10−11 | −0.07 | 0.57 |
Significant associations are highlighted with bold (p < 0.05). Associations which were still significant after adjusting for false discovery rate are underlined. Cereb., cerebellar; Subcort., subcortical; Cor., correlation; EDSS, expanded disability status scale; MSSS, multiple sclerosis severity score; 9HPT, nine hole peg test; DMT, disease-modifying therapies; WMLL, white matter lesion load.