Table 2.
Muscle thickness measurements analyzed using ultrasonography of the biceps and quadriceps muscles pre- and post-training.
Greek yogurt | Placebo pudding | RM-ANOVA | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
n | Pre | Post | Change | n | Pre | Post | Change | Time | Group | Interaction | |
cm | cm | Δ | cm | cm | Δ | p-value | p-value | p-value | |||
Biceps | 13 | 2.64 ± 0.4 | 3.1 ± 0.4 | 0.46 [0.23, 0.51] | 14 | 2.75 ± 0.4 | 2.87 ± 0.5 | 0.12 [0.01, 0.25] | <0.001 | 0.70 | 0.004 |
Quadriceps | 14 | 3.81 ± 0.8 | 4.47 ± 0.8 | 0.66 [0.34, 0.8] | 14 | 3.65 ± 0.7 | 4.06 ± 0.7 | 0.41 [0.21, 0.65] | <0.001 | 0.27 | 0.14 |
Muscle thickness values (absolute values displayed as mean ± SD, change values displayed as mean [95% CI]). Statistical analysis was by RM-ANOVA with time (pre and post) as the within factor and group (GY and PP) as the between factor. Significance was set at p < 0.05.