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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2020 May 1.
Published in final edited form as: Bipolar Disord. 2018 Nov 22;21(3):244–258. doi: 10.1111/bdi.12709

Table 2.

Behavioral results.

Trial BD HCs 95% CI
EMM (SE) EMM (SE) Mean
Diff.
Sig.a Lower Upper
Reaction time (ms)
All Interference 868 (20) 820 (21) 48.0 0.17 −20.8 116.7
All Non-interference 659 (20) 609(21) 49.0 0.16 −20.3 118.4
All Neutral 762 (20) 712(21) 50.4 0.15 −18.0 118.9
All Positive 762 (20) 713 (20) 48.9 0.15 −17.6 115.5
All Negative 765 (20) 719(21) 46.1 0.18 −21.4 113.6
Neutral Interference 870(21) 819(22) 51.1 0.16 −20.3 122.5
Positive Interference 868 (20) 824 (21) 43.8 0.20 −23.8 111.5
Negative Interference 865 (20) 816(21) 49.0 0.16 −19.4 117.3
Neutral Non-interference 655 (20) 605(21) 49.8 0.16 −19.6 119.2
Positive Non-interference 657 (20) 603(21) 54.1 0.13 −15.3 123.5
Negative Non-interference 664(21) 621 (21) 43.2 0.22 −26.8 113.3
Accuracy (%)
All Interference 82.3 (2.5) 91.3(2.6) −8.9 0.04 −17.5 −0.4
All Non-interference 96.5(1.0) 99.5(1.0) −6.0 0.07 −6.3 0.2
All Neutral 90.0(1.5) 95.6(1.6) −5.6 0.04 −10.8 −0.4
All Positive 89.8(1.6) 95.7(1.7) −5.9 0.04 −11.5 −0.4
All Negative 88.3 (1.8) 94.8(1.9) −6.5 0.04 −12.5 −0.4
Neutral Interference 83.5 (2.4) 91.7(2.5) −8.2 0.05 −16.3 0.0
Positive Interference 83.1 (2.6) 91.6(2.7) −8.4 0.06 −17.2 0.4
Negative Interference 80.3 (2.8) 90.5 (2.9) −10.2 0.03 −19.6 −0.9
Neutral Non-interference 96.5 (1.0) 99.5(1.0) −3.0 0.07 −6.2 0.2
Positive Non-interference 96.5 (1.0) 99.9(1.0) −3.4 0.05 −6.7 −0.1
Negative Non-interference 96.4(1.1) 99.1(1.1) −2.7 0.15 −6.4 1.0

Note: Results of MANCOVA, controlling for residual depression and mania symptoms. EMM (SE) = estimated marginal means and standard errors, derived from omnibus MANCOVA model.

a

Bonferroni corrected.