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. 2019 May 1;12:104. doi: 10.3389/fnmol.2019.00104

FIGURE 6.

FIGURE 6

GRK2 mediates MOP micro-diffusion events that precede internalization. Agonist stimulation of SNAP-MOP with morphine does not alter its constitutive plasma membrane organization. In contrast, agonist stimulation with DAMGO causes re-organization of SNAP-MOP indicated by the decrease in diffusion coefficient (DFCS), the decrease in particle concentration (N), the increase in molecular brightness (𝜀), and the increase in immobile fraction (IF). G protein activation is not involved in SNAP-MOP plasma membrane organization, whereas GRK2/3 activity mediates DAMGO-induced slowing in DFCS independent or prior to clustering and movement of SNAP-MOP into clathrin-coated pits to proceed toward internalization. The latter events are responsible for changes in macro-scale parameters such as the reduced N, increased 𝜀 and IF.