Table 2.
Measures | Germanwings Plane Crash | Fukushima Tsunami | Depression Day Congress | |||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Pretest | Posttest | Pretest | Posttest | Pretest | Posttest | |||||||||||||
Mean | SD | Mean | SD | Mean | SD | Mean | SD | Mean | SD | Mean | SD | |||||||
Awareness (SSMIS) | 49.85 | 19.25 | 52.38 | 20.20 | 46.30 | 16.45 | 49.93 | 18.74 | 44.28 | 18.78 | 44.67 | 21.48 | ||||||
Agreement (SSMIS) | 26.82 | 14.18 | 32.30 | 15.75 | 26.25 | 13.75 | 25.92 | 13.07 | 20.92 | 8.84 | 19.35 | 8.61 | ||||||
Self-concurrence (SSMIS) | 27.65 | 14.58 | 26.70 | 16.26 | 25.95 | 12.61 | 21.77 | 10.16 | 24.17 | 11.25 | 21.87 | 11.16 | ||||||
Self-Stigma (SSDS-D) | 2.95 | 0.92 | 2.89 | 1.01 | 3.03 | 0.96 | 2.94 | 0.99 | 3.09 | 0.83 | 2.96 | 0.91 | ||||||
Shame | 2.90 | 1.24 | 2.75 | 1.34 | 3.03 | 1.23 | 2.83 | 1.27 | 3.29 | 1.12 | 2.94 | 1.21 | ||||||
Self-Blame | 3.42 | 1.00 | 3.24 | 1.11 | 3.56 | 0.95 | 3.39 | 1.00 | 3.57 | 0.95 | 3.31 | 1.05 | ||||||
Social Inadequacy | 2.99 | 1.10 | 3.04 | 1.15 | 2.98 | 1.27 | 3.03 | 1.29 | 3.00 | 1.11 | 3.08 | 1.17 | ||||||
Help-Seeking Inhibition | 2.49 | 0.99 | 2.54 | 1.09 | 2.57 | 1.04 | 2.50 | 1.18 | 2.52 | 0.98 | 2.51 | 1.09 | ||||||
Self-Esteem | 14.57 | 5.89 | 14.28 | 6.98 | 14.03 | 6.34 | 13.97 | 7.12 | 13.98 | 6.39 | 14.47 | 7.16 | ||||||
Negative Affect (PANAS) | 14.40 | 6.12 | 24.75 | 9.48 | 12.65 | 4.14 | 20.53 | 7.19 | 13.23 | 4.67 | 14.7 | 4.96 | ||||||
Positive Affect (PANAS) | 24.97 | 8.74 | 22.27 | 6.53 | 22.23 | 8.27 | 20.17 | 5.61 | 23.78 | 7.26 | 23.35 | 7.87 |
Awareness stereotype awareness, Agreement stereotype agreement, SSMIS self-stigma of mental illness scale, SSDS-D Self-Stigma of Depression Scale for people with depression, PANAS Positive and Negative Affect Schedule