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. 2019 May 8;14(5):e0216528. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0216528

Table 1. Characteristics of symptomatic and asymptomatic patients with diverticulosisa.

Symptomatic Asymptomatic Pb
Age (years) 64 (54–70) 66 (57–69) 0.7
Gender
% Female 60.5 47.1
% Male 39.5 52.9
BMI (kg m-2) 29.0 (4.7) 28.3 (4.9) 0.7
Number of hours/day with pain (hours) 1.2 (0.6–2.9) 0 0.0001
Stool frequency (bowel movements/week) 1.7 (1.3–2.1) 1.6 (1.4–2.4) 1.0
PHQ-12 SS 9.0 (6.8–11.0) 4.0 (2.0–7.5) 0.0003
HAD score
Anxiety 6.0 ± 4.2 4.2 ± 3.3 0.14
Depression 3.5 (1.8–6.0) 2.0 (1.0–3.5) 0.09
Laxative use 2 2
Diverticulitis in the last year 6 1 0.42

a Normally distributed data are shown as mean (SD) while median (IQR) is used for non-normally distributed data

b P values are calculated using unpaired t tests for normally distributed data and Mann-Whitney tests when non-normal