Table 4.
Diffusion constants (×10−5 cm2/s) of O2 in alkanes and water from simulations in box length L and total length trun. is calculated directly, and with Yeh-Hummer correction127 for periodic boundary conditions. Viscosities η from simulation; experimental viscosities for pure alkanes99 and water128 in parentheses.
octane | dodecane | hexadecane | water | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
L (Å) | 29.7 | 59.2 | 101 | 30.2 | 60.4 | 107 | 28.3 | 55.7 | 103 | 25.1 | 54.3 | 109 |
# O2 | 3 | 24 | 118 | 3 | 24 | 111 | 3 | 24 | 140 | 3 | 24 | 192 |
trun(ns) | 300 | 100 | 100 | 200 | 200 | 200 | 500 | 300 | 200 | 300 | 100 | 100 |
η (cP)a | 0.386 (0.5151) | 1.06 (1.378) | 2.09 (3.095) | 0.334 (0.8904) | ||||||||
8.09 | 8.70 | 8.55 | 4.80 | 5.11 | 5.10 | 3.22 | 3.55 | 3.59 | 4.84 | 5.39 | 5.54 | |
se(%)b | 1.8 | 1.7 | 1.3 | 1.2 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.4 | 0.5 | 0.4 | 2.0 | 1.3 | 1.3 |
8.61 | 8.97 | 8.71 | 4.99 | 5.21 | 5.15 | 3.32 | 3.60 | 3.62 | 5.60 | 5.74 | 5.71 |
Average from all three sizes, except for hexadecane where the smallest was excluded; note that O2 is included in simulation system.
From standard deviations over five time blocks.