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. 2019 May 9;19:95. doi: 10.1186/s12874-019-0743-7

Table 2.

Differences in patient characteristics between responders and non-responders

responder [n = 206] Non-responder [n = 220] P-value
Age (mean ± SD) 64 [10] 60 [12] 0.002
Gender (N [%])
 Male 120 [58] 129 [59] 0.93
 Female 86 [42] 91 [41]
Education level (N[%])
 Primary 52 [26] 67 [32] 0.43
 Secondary 80 [41] 81 [39]
 University 66 [33] 62 [29]
Labour (N [%])
 Paid labour 49 [25] 68 [33] 0.08
 Unemployed 55 [28] 64 [31]
 Retired 94 [47] 77 [36]
Country of origin is the Netherlands(N[%])
 Yes 174 [88] 181 [86] 0.62
 No 24 [12] 29 [14]
Reason referral (N[%]) 0.89
 acute coronary syndrome 34 [16] 37 [17]
 peripheral arterial disease 47 [23] 46 [21]
 stroke/TIA 125 [61] 137 [62]
Blood pressure (mmHg; mean ± SD)
 Systolic 140 [±19] 142 [±20] 0.30
 Diastolic 78 [±11] 79 [±10] 0.23
Body Mass Index (mean ± SD) 26 [±4] 26 [±4] 0.22
Waist (mean ± SD)
 Male 97 [±11] 99 [±12] 0.16
 Female 91 [±13] 89 [±13] 0.36
Lipids (mmol/ltr; mean ± SD)
 Totaal cholesterol 4.6 [±1] 4.6 [±0.9] 0.73
 Triglyceriden 1.7 [±1] 1.7 [±0.9] 0.01
 HDL 1.3 [±0.3] 1.2 [±0.3] 0.06
 LDL 2.5 [±0.9] 2.6 [±0.9] 0.78
Medication(N [%])
 Antithrombotic agents [ATC B01] 196 [97] 213 [98] 0.27
 Diuretics [ATC C03] 62 [31] 56 [26] 0.28
 Beta Blocking agents [ATC C07] 93 [46] 96 [44] 0.74
 Calcium channel blockers [ATCC08] 30 [15] 34 [16] 0.80
 Agents acting on [..] system [ATC C09] 98 [48] 80 [37] 0.02
 Lipid modifying agents [ATC C10] 166 [82] 173 [80] 0.59