. 2019 Apr 28;7:100401. doi: 10.1016/j.ssmph.2019.100401

Table 4.

Crime victimisation over time and specific sleep quality (OLS estimates).

		Sleep quality
		(i)	(ii)	(iii)	(iv)	(v)
Panel A	$P V_{i t}$	0.163***	0.080**	0.104***	0.146***	−0.258*
	$P V_{i t}$	(0.038)	(0.033)	(0.031)	(0.037)	(0.134)
	$P C_{i t}$	0.068***	0.069***	0.074***	0.023	−0.198***
	$P C_{i t}$	(0.022)	(0.022)	(0.019)	(0.018)	(0.070)
	Observations	14,503	14,503	14,503	14,503	14,503
	Adjusted R-Squared	0.072	0.052	0.061	0.049	0.057
Panel B	$P V_{i t}$	0.110***	0.053	0.083**	0.143***	−0.096
	$P V_{i t}$	(0.042)	(0.036)	(0.034)	(0.041)	(0.143)
	$P C_{i t}$	0.060**	0.070***	0.075***	0.029	−0.124*
	$P C_{i t}$	(0.024)	(0.023)	(0.020)	(0.019)	(0.072)
	$P a s t_{i t - 1}^{P V}$	0.092***	0.039**	0.049***	0.045***	−0.109**
	$P a s t_{i t - 1}^{P V}$	(0.017)	(0.017)	(0.015)	(0.014)	(0.055)
	$P a s t_{i t - 1}^{P C}$	0.017*	0.024**	0.013	0.008	−0.037
	$P a s t_{i t - 1}^{P C}$	(0.010)	(0.011)	(0.010)	(0.008)	(0.031)
	Observations	13,618	13,618	13,618	13,618	13,618
	Adjusted R-Squared	.074	0.052	0.059	0.048	0.051
Panel C	$P V_{i t}$	0.105**	0.051	0.074**	0.139***	−0.080
	$P V_{i t}$	(0.043)	(0.037)	(0.035)	(0.041)	(0.145)
	$P C_{i t}$	0.058**	0.065***	0.072***	0.029	−0.109
	$P C_{i t}$	(0.024)	(0.023)	(0.020)	(0.019)	(0.072)
	$F o s t e r_{i t - 1}^{P V}$	0.270***	0.122**	0.187***	0.134***	−0.378*
	$F o s t e r_{i t - 1}^{P V}$	(0.057)	(0.051)	(0.047)	(0.047)	(0.209)
	$F o s t e r_{i t - 1}^{P C}$	0.058*	0.109***	0.064*	0.006	−0.149
	$F o s t e r_{i t - 1}^{P C}$	(0.034)	(0.033)	(0.033)	(0.027)	(0.109)
	$B C D_{i t - 1}^{P V}$ – $F o s t e r_{i t - 1}^{P V}$	0.230	0.224*	−0.199	0.025	0.352
	$B C D_{i t - 1}^{P V}$ – $F o s t e r_{i t - 1}^{P V}$	(0.145)	(0.126)	(0.134)	(0.123)	(0.536)
	$B C D_{i t - 1}^{P C}$ – $F o s t e r_{i t - 1}^{P C}$	0.036	0.024	0.009	−0.006	−0.458
	$B C D_{i t - 1}^{P C}$ – $F o s t e r_{i t - 1}^{P C}$	(0.088)	(0.080)	(0.084)	(0.084)	(0.287)
	Observations	13,618	13,618	13,618	13,618	13,618
	Adjusted R-Squared	0.073	0.052	0.060	0.047	0.051

Notes: ***p < 0.01; **p < 0.05; *p < 0.10. (i) Very or fairly bad sleep quality in the past month; (ii) cannot get to sleep within 30 min in the past month; (iii) wakes up mid-night or early morning in the past month; (iv) takes medicine to help sleep in the past month; and (v) hours of sleep per day in a typical week. Robust standard errors clustered at the household level are in parentheses.