Skip to main content
. 2019 Apr 12;8(8):e011402. doi: 10.1161/JAHA.118.011402

Table 1.

Characteristics of All Cases Admitted With AD

Characteristics TAAD TBAD
No. (%) 14 911 (72.6) 5622 (27.4)
Raw incidence (per 100 000) 2.1 (1.1–2.2) 0.7 (0.6–1.0)
Standardized incidencea 2.0 (1.8–2.1) 0.7 (0.6–0.9)
Age, y 64 (53–73) 66 (56–74)
Sex (male), n (%) 9685 (65.0) 4008 (71.3)
Elixhauser Comorbidity Score 9 (4–15) 5 (2–11)
Comorbidities, n (%)
Chronic ischemic heart disease 3343 (22.4) 1118 (19.9)
Chronic heart failure 3179 (21.3) 564 (10.0)
Cerebrovascular disease 2689 (18) 501 (8.9)
Hypertension 9739 (65.3) 4368 (77.7)
Chronic pulmonary disease 1356 (9.1) 709 (12.6)
Diabetes mellitus 1428 (9.6) 640 (11.4)
Chronic kidney disease 2871 (19.3) 1146 (20.4)
Cancer 150 (1) 135 (2.4)
Obesity 1942 (13) 593 (10.5)
Marfan syndrome 311 (2.1) 79 (1.4)
Type of admission, n (%)
Admission with referral 3093 (20.7) 2205 (39.2)
Admission without referral 5364 (36) 1997 (35.5)
Transferred from another hospital 6454 (43.3) 1420 (25.3)

If not stated otherwise, continuous data are given as median (first‐third quartile). AD indicates aortic dissection; TAAD, type A AD; TBAD, type B AD.

a

Standardized for age and sex using European Standard Population 2013.