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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2020 Mar 1.
Published in final edited form as: Pharmacotherapy. 2019 Jan 7;39(3):261–270. doi: 10.1002/phar.2201

Table 1.

Description of baseline characteristics at cohort entry

Any AP (n=7118) Cefepime (n=5274) Meropenem (n=3625) Piperacillin-tazobactam (n=2463)
Patient age (years), median (IQR) 61 (51–71) 62 (52–71) 60 (50–69) 61 (51–70)
Male, n (%) 4021 (56.5) 3037 (57.6) 2078 (57.3) 1380 (56.0)
Race, n (%)
   Caucasian 4782 (67.2) 3492 (66.2) 2579 (71.1) 1648 (66.9)
   African American 1860 (26.1) 1417 (26.9) 804 (22.2) 661 (26.8)
   Other 476 (6.7) 365 (6.9) 242 (6.7) 154 (6.3)
Charlson Comorbidity Index score, median (IQR) 6 (4–8) 6 (4–9) 6 (4–8) 6 (4–8)
Comorbid conditions, n (%)
   Dementia 198 (2.8) 159 (3.0) 75 (2.1) 69 (2.8)
   Congestive heart failure 2648 (37.2) 2108 (40.0) 1395 (38.5) 835 (33.9)
   Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease 2849 (40.0) 2161 (41.0) 1485 (41.0) 936 (38.0)
   Liver disease 2104 (29.6) 1529 (29.0) 1226 (33.8) 742 (30.1)
   Renal disease 2506 (35.2) 1968 (37.3) 1315 (36.3) 815 (33.1)
   Diabetes 2900 (40.8) 2146 (40.7) 1485 (41.0) 1012 (41.1)
   Neoplastic disease 2413 (33.9) 1876 (35.6) 1316 (36.1) 815 (33.1)
   HIV/AIDS 107 (1.5) 86 (1.6) 58 (1.6) 31 (1.3)
Cohort entry date relative to admission date (days), median (IQR) 0 (0–2) 1 (0–4) 4 (0–11) 1 (0–4)
Admission to ICU on or prior to cohort entry 3806 (53.5) 2864 (54.3) 2241 (61.8) 1469 (59.6)

AP: antipseudomonal beta-lactam; IQR: interquartile range; HIV/AIDS: human immunodeficiency virus/acquired immunodeficiency syndrome; ICU: intensive care unit