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. 2019 May 6;7:e6472. doi: 10.7717/peerj.6472

Table 2. Clementsian pattern in the Zygoptera and Anisoptera metacommunities in the Amazonia, by the evaluation of three EMS - Coherence, Turnover and Boundary Clumping.

Covariate C obs Z p C null σC β obs Z p β null σβ I p df Pattern
Zygoptera Space 1317 6.636 <0.001 1948.614 95.175 2116 0.195 0.845 2811.973 3563.579 1.921 <0.001 44 Quasi-Nested
HII 1624 3.181 0.001 1913.390 90.970 51062 −8.109 <0.001 4144.332 5785.557 2.359 <0.001 44 Clementsian
pH 1544 3.549 <0.001 1893.314 98.440 6704 −0.510 0.610 4146.172 5016.043 1.766 <0.001 44 Quasi-Clementsian
Width 1784 1.364 0.173 1899.836 84.948 6452 −1.521 0.128 2748.147 2435.887 2.366 <0.001 44 Quasi-Clementsian
Depth 1496 4.302 <0.001 1881.383 89.588 941 0.579 0.562 3117.047 3756.452 2.055 <0.001 44 Quasi-Nested
Temperature 1144 7.080 <0.002 1819.858 95.454 108949 −9.608 0.000 5704.781 10745.637 1.853 <0.001 44 Clementsian
Seasonality 1446 4.511 <0.003 1897.320 100.039 820 0.491 0.624 2791.771 4019.270 1.773 <0.001 44 Quasi-Nested
Precipitation 1314 4.636 <0.004 1869.521 119.827 15140 −2.347 0.019 3383.697 5008.044 1.720 <0.001 44 Clementsian
EVI 1695 2.283 0.022 1897.436 88.687 7576 −1.484 0.138 2968.212 3105.611 1.910 <0.001 44 Quasi-Clementsian
Interfluve 1271 4.982 <0.001 1815.074 109.218 50081 −11.671 <0.001 3428.736 3997.394 2.038 <0.001 44 Clementsian
RecipAvg 1153 2.716 0.007 1541.730 143.116 139041 −0.844 0.399 108109.812 36641.035 1.766 <0.001 44
Anisoptera Spatial Filter 1 213 4.636 <0.001 341.533 27.727 15234 −8.149 <0.001 1481.541 1687.534 3.238 <0.001 50 Clementsian
Spatial Filter 3 262 2.663 0.008 341.483 29.842 1080 0.399 0.690 1735.172 1643.009 4.587 <0.001 50 Quasi-Nested
HII 202 4.368 <0.001 339.207 31.409 14799 −6.804 <0.001 2045.374 1874.318 5.802 <0.001 50 Clementsian
pH 305 0.974 0.330 330.443 26.109 851 0.572 0.567 1744.565 1561.156 15.111 <0.001 50 Quasi-Nested
Width 288 1.691 0.091 338.812 30.053 1916 −0.217 0.829 1632.327 1309.885 7.960 <0.001 50 Quasi-Clementsian
Depth 259 3.017 0.003 341.900 27.474 3809 −1.319 0.187 1708.445 1591.967 6.476 <0.001 50 Quasi-Clementsian
Temperature 206 4.604 <0.001 329.883 26.908 14867 −8.254 <0.001 1697.220 1595.500 4.183 <0.001 50 Clementsian
Seasonality 256 3.271 0.001 349.730 28.656 919 0.206 0.837 1179.262 1262.977 7.286 <0.001 50 Quasi-Nested
Precipitation 256 2.803 0.005 336.011 28.548 5421 −2.265 0.024 1663.722 1658.869 5.667 <0.001 50 Clementsian
EVI 281 2.533 0.011 350.561 27.459 408 0.747 0.455 1617.110 1619.153 7.825 <0.001 50 Quasi-Nested
Interfluve 231 4.087 <0.001 352.406 29.703 13046 −7.903 <0.001 1250.468 1492.559 5.667 <0.001 50 Clementsian
RecipAvg 198 2.608 0.009 278.034 30.692 15860 −1.391 0.164 11659.885 3019.654 3.238 <0.001 50

Notes.

C obs
observed coherence
C null
coherence expected by chance, based on the 999 null metacommunities
σ C
standard deviation of coherence
β obs
observed turnover
β null
turnover expected by chance, based on the 999 null metacommunities
σβ
standard deviation of turnover
I
Morisita index

Bold indicates statistically significant p-values.