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. 2019 May 3;10:296. doi: 10.3389/fpsyt.2019.00296

Table 1.

Baseline demographic characteristics of the two groups.

Characteristic Smoker group Nonsmoker group p
Age (years) 26.4 (3.2) 26.8 (1.8) 0.65
Education (years) 15.7 (1.7) 15.3 (1.1) 0.41
Cigarettes/day 15.4 (5.7) 0 0
Years of cigarette use 6.3 (2.5) 0 0
TAS 66.8 (9.6) 63.5 (8.5) 0.25
PANAS
 Negative 24.5 (6.9) 24.6 (8.2) 0.96
 Positive 32.6 (5.7) 31.7 (6.0) 0.66

Values are means (1 standard deviation). TAS, Toronto Alexithymia Scale; PANAS, Positive and Negative Affect Schedule.