Table 2.
Priority of different human-factor-research related issues in AV cybersecurity in various levels of AV automation as defined by SAE International (2014).
| SAE level of automation | (0) No automation | (1) Driver assistance | (2) Partial automation | (3) Conditional automation | (4) High automation | (5) Full automation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Research issue: | ||||||
| Cybersecurity failure prone people’s characteristics | Small | Small | Middle | High | High | Middle |
| Ways to increase cybersecurity performance | Small | Small | Small | High | High | High |
| Overtrust to AV | Small | Middle | Middle | High | High | High |
| Laypeople education | Middle | Middle | Middle | Middle | Middle | Middle |
| Multitasking acceptability | Small | Middle | Middle | High | High | Small |
| Cybersecurity defense capability decrease | Small | Small | Middle | High | High | High |
| Behavior during cyberattacks | Small | Small | High | High | High | High |
| AV infrastructure companies job requirements | Small | Small | Small | High | High | High |
| Characteristics of AV cyberattackers | Small | Small | Middle | High | High | High |