NMIIA molecule structure with domains and residues used in
MYH9-RD genotype-phenotype comparisons. NMIIA
heterohexameric molecules contain two heavy chains (green). Each heavy chain
consists of an N-terminal motor domain with F-actin-activated ATPase activity, a
flexible lever arm, a rod domain that mediates coiled-coil formation of the two
heavy chains, and a non-helical tail with regulatory functions.
MYH9-RD mutations occur in all domains, with motor domain
mutations commonly in two subdomains: the SH3/motor domain interface and the SH1
helix. Each lever arm binds an essential light chain (ELC, yellow) and a
regulatory light chain (RLC, blue). Four residues commonly affected by
MYH9-RD mutations are denoted in red.