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. 2019 May 10;14:40. doi: 10.1186/s13000-019-0818-0

Table 1.

Clinical features for patients with or without renal endpoints

Clinical features Renal endpoints reached P value
Yes No
Number of patients 30 245
Mean age (years) 42 ± 22 33 ± 16 0.052
Gender (Male/Female) 21/9 122/123 0.036
Extrarenal manifestation
 Skin (n, %) 30 (100%) 245 (100%)
 Gastrointestinal tract (n, %) 4 (13.3%) 62 (24.3%) 0.147
 Joints (n, %) 1 (3.3%) 45 (18.4%) 0.068
MAP (mmHg) 100 ± 9 94 ± 11 0.012
Scr (μmol/L) 103.0 (74.8217.8) 63.0 (53.0,78.0) <0.001
eGFR (ml/min/1.73m2) 67.4 (30.1, 115.4) 121.2 (92.6, 140.1) <0.001
Proteinuria(g/24 h) 2.7 (1.0, 5.0) 1.12 (0.6, 2.7) <0.001
Immunosuppressant therapy (n, %) 24 (80.0%) 176 (71.8%) 0.343
 Steroids only(n) 6 93 0.019
 Steroids + IVC/MMF(n) 18 83
ACEI/ARB 12 (40.0%) 83 (33.9%) 0.51

The data were expressed as mean ± s.d. or as numbers(percentage)

Results of Scr, eGFR, proteinuria were expressed as median (interquartile range)

MAP mean arterial pressure, Scr serum creatinine, eGFR estimated glomerular filtration rate, IVC intravenous cyclophosphamide, MMF mycophenolate mofetil, ACEI angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitor, ARB angiotensin II receptor blocker