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. 2019 May 7;6:71–84. doi: 10.2147/JHC.S159693

Table 2.

Two major types of myeloid-derived suppressor cells and their immunosuppressive functions

Types Markers in mice Markers in human Main factors mediating immunosuppression Mechanisms of immunosuppression
M-MDSCs CD11b+Ly6GLy6Chigh CD11b+CD14+CD15HLA-DRlow/− NO, ARG1, and cytokines such as TGF-β and IL-10 Suppress T-cell responses both in antigen-specific and nonspecific manners; production of NO and cytokines
PMN-MDSCs CD11b+Ly6GhighLy6Clow CD11b+CD14CD15+HLA-DR or CD11b+CD14CD66b+ or LOX-1+ ROS, ARG1 Suppressing immune responses primarily in an antigen-specific manner; ROS production

Abbreviations: M-MDSCs, monocytic myeloid-derived suppressor cells; NO, nitric oxide; ARG1, arginase; PMN-MDSCs, polymorphonuclear myeloid-derived suppressor cells.