Table 2. Results of the univariate and multivariate analyses.

Variables	Univariate			Multivariable
	β	95% CI	p value	β	95% CI	t value	p value
Age (years)	0.071	0.053, 0.089	<0.001	0.080	0.055, 0.106	6.173	<0.001
Male sex	0.750	0.432, 1.068	<0.001	0.751	0.133, 1.369	2.383	0.017
BMI (kg/m2)	0.096	0.051, 0.141	<0.001
Waist circumference (cm)	0.051	0.033, 0.069	<0.001	0.027	0.003, 0.051	2.246	0.025
Systolic blood pressure (mmHg)	0.007	−0.001, 0.015	0.117
Diastolic blood pressure (mmHg)	0.009	−0.003, 0.021	0.153
Hypertension	0.673	0.354, 0.992	<0.001
Diabetes	1.149	0.622, 1.676	<0.001	0.888	0.076, 1.700	2.145	0.032
Dyslipidemia	0.677	0.334, 1.020	<0.001	0.313	−0.117, 0.744	1.428	0.153
Current smoking	0.320	0.046, 0.594	0.023	0.304	−0.079, 0.688	1.556	0.12
Hemoglobin (g/dL)	0.148	0.050, 0.246	0.002	−0.151	−0.325, 0.023	−1.70	0.09
Total cholesterol (mg/dL)	0.008	0.004, 0.012	<0.001
HDL-C (mg/dL)	−0.001	−0.009, 0.007	0.792
LDL-C (mg/dL)	0.100	0.096, 0.104	<0.001	0.009	0.003, 0.015	2.942	0.003
Triglyceride (mg/dL)	0.003	0.001, 0.005	<0.001
Creatinine (mg/dL	1.188	0.437, 1.939	0.002
eGFR (mL/min/1.73 m2)	−0.015	−0.025, −0.005	<0.001
hs-CRP (mg/dL)	−0.035	−0.096, 0.026	0.257
Fasting glucose (mg/dL)	0.026	0.018, 0.034	<0.001	0.012	−0.004, 0.027	1.467	0.143
HbA1C (%)	0.479	0.248, 0.710	<0.001	−0.325	−0.762, 0.112	−1.459	0.145
10-year ASCVD risk	14.750	11.796, 17.704	<0.001

ASCVD, atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease; BMI = body mass index; CI, confidence interval; eGFR = estimated glomerular filtration rate; HDL-C = high-density lipoprotein cholesterol; hs-CRP = high-sensitivity C-reactive protein; LDL-C = low-density lipoprotein cholesterol.