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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2019 May 13.
Published in final edited form as: Tob Control. 2014 May 2;24(4):376–381. doi: 10.1136/tobaccocontrol-2013-051526

Table 1.

Characteristics of never-smoking adults aged 18 years or older in Indiana, Kentucky, Louisiana and Mississippi, BRFSS 2011

Number Percentage (95% Cl)
Total 17 863
Sex
 Male 4608 42.3 (40.8 to 43.8)
 Female 13 255 57.7 (56.3 to 59.2)
Age (years)
 18–24 592 18.4 (16.9 to 20.0)
 25–44 3418 33.9 (32.6 to 35.3)
 45–64 7160 31.1 (30.0 to 32.3)
 >65 6519 16.5 (15.9 to 17.2)
Race/ethnicity
 white, Non-Hispanic 12 997 74.5 (73.3 to 75.7)
 black, Non-Hispanic 3866 21.2 (20.1 to 22.4)
 Hispanic 353 2.8 (2.3 to 3.4)
 other, Non-Hispanic 171 1.5 (1.1 to 2.0)
Annual household income
 <$25 000 4938 30.9 (29.5 to 32.4)
 $25 000-S49 999 3556 24.2 (22.9 to 25.5)
 $50 000-S74 999 2018 16.0 (14.8 to 17.1)
 >$75 000 3365 29.0 (27.6 to 30.4)
Health insurance status
 Yes 15 894 84.9 (83.8 to 86.0)
 No 1915 15.1 (14.0 to 16.3)
Adult current asthma
 Yes 1378 7.4 (6.7 to 8.2)
 No 16 392 92.6 (91.8 to 93.4)
Voluntary smoke-free rules in vehicle*
 Yes 13 918 82.1 (80.8 to 83.4)
 No 2201 17.9 (16.6 to 19.2)
Ride in a vehicle where someone was smoking (past 7 days)
 Yes 1347 12.3 (11.2 to 13.5)
 No 15157 87.7 (86.5 to 88.8)
Breathe smoke in home (past 7 days)
 Yes 979 8.7 (7.8 to 9.7)
 No 15 532 91.3 (90.3 to 92.2)
Breathe smoke at work or in an indoor public place (past 7 days)§
 Yes 3206 41.0(39.1 to 42.9)
 No 5241 59.0 (57.1 to 60.9)

Percentages are weighted.

*

Defined as a response of ‘never allowed in any vehicle’ to the question, “Not counting motorcycles, in the vehicles that you or your family members who live with you own or lease, is smoking....?”

Defined as a response of 1–7 days to the question, “During the past 7 days, on how many days did you ride in a vehicle where someone other than you was smoking tobacco?”

Defined as a response of 1–7 days to the question, “Not counting decks, porches, or garages, during the past 7 days, on how many days did someone other than you smoke tobacco inside your home while you were at home?”

§

Defined as a response of 1–7 days to the question, “How many days did you breathe the smoke at your workplace from someone other than you who was smoking tobacco?”, and “Not counting the number of times while you were at work, during the past 7 days, on how many days did you breathe the smoke from someone else who was smoking in an indoor public place?”

BRFSS, Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System.