Table 2. The analysis of molecular variance (AMOVA) of Rhodeus ocellatus in East Asia.
| Source of variation | d.f. | Sum of squares | Variance components | Percentage of variation (%) | Φ statistics |
| Among regions | 7 | 4464.912 | 37.08484 | 69.59 | ΦCT = 0.676*** |
| Among localities within regions | 23 | 900.836 | 8.64607 | 16.23 | ΦSC = 0.522*** |
| Within localities | 102 | 770.722 | 7.5561 | 14.18 | ΦST = 0.845*** |
*** P < 0.001. ΦCT, ΦSC, and ΦST represented the genetic differentiation among regions, among sample localities within regions, and within sample localities, respectively. Significant values are in bold.