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. 2019 May 6;8(9):e011172. doi: 10.1161/JAHA.118.011172

Table 1.

Population Study

Age, y 12.7±3.7
Male, n (%) 32 (59%)
Ethnicity, n (%)
White 45 (84%)
Afro‐Caribbean 5 (9%)
Asian 4 (7%)
Circumstances of SCD, n (%)
Sport/strenuous activity 15 (28%)
Daily activity 11 (20%)
Emotional stress 11 (20%)
Rest 12 (22%)
Sleep 5 (10%)
Confirmation of IVF, n (%)
Coronary angiogram 24 (44%)
Imaging
Echo 54 (100%)
CMR 38 (70%)
Treadmill test 45 (83%)
Pharmacological tests, n (%)
Isoproterenol 38 (70%)
Ajmaline 24 (44%)
Flecainide 13 (24%)
Endomyocardial biopsy 7 (13%)
Before the SCD event, n (%)
Syncope 28 (52%)
Epilepsy 5 (9%)
Palpitations 2 (4%)
Family history of SCD, n (%) 15 (28%)
First degree 10 (67%)
Second degree 3 (20%)
Third degree 2 (13%)

CMR indicates cardiac magnetic resonance; Echo, echocardiogram; IVF, idiopathic ventricular fibrillation; SCD, sudden cardiac death.