Table 1.
Age, y | 12.7±3.7 |
Male, n (%) | 32 (59%) |
Ethnicity, n (%) | |
White | 45 (84%) |
Afro‐Caribbean | 5 (9%) |
Asian | 4 (7%) |
Circumstances of SCD, n (%) | |
Sport/strenuous activity | 15 (28%) |
Daily activity | 11 (20%) |
Emotional stress | 11 (20%) |
Rest | 12 (22%) |
Sleep | 5 (10%) |
Confirmation of IVF, n (%) | |
Coronary angiogram | 24 (44%) |
Imaging | |
Echo | 54 (100%) |
CMR | 38 (70%) |
Treadmill test | 45 (83%) |
Pharmacological tests, n (%) | |
Isoproterenol | 38 (70%) |
Ajmaline | 24 (44%) |
Flecainide | 13 (24%) |
Endomyocardial biopsy | 7 (13%) |
Before the SCD event, n (%) | |
Syncope | 28 (52%) |
Epilepsy | 5 (9%) |
Palpitations | 2 (4%) |
Family history of SCD, n (%) | 15 (28%) |
First degree | 10 (67%) |
Second degree | 3 (20%) |
Third degree | 2 (13%) |
CMR indicates cardiac magnetic resonance; Echo, echocardiogram; IVF, idiopathic ventricular fibrillation; SCD, sudden cardiac death.